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Search companies, layoffs, filings, signals, and visa data
Current report (Form 8-K) · Jun 5, 2026 · Multiple disclosures including acquisition or asset sale and material agreement
Howard Hughes Holdings Inc.
10
Acquisition or asset sale
Jun 5, 2026
EX-99.1 · tm2616794d1_ex99-1.htm
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EX-99.1 · tm2616794d1_ex99-1.htm EX-99.1 4 tm2616794d1_ex99-1.htm EXHIBIT 99.1 Exhibit 99.1 Howard Hughes Holdings Announces Closing of Vantage Group Holdings Acquisition Vantage Acquisition Anchors HHH’s Transformation into a Diversified Holding Company Vantage’s Diversified Specialty Insurance Platform Delivers Lower Risk and Superior Return Potential Pershing Square to Manage Vantage’s Investment Portfolio on a Fee-Free Basis THE WOODLANDS, Texas, June 4, 2026 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. (NYSE: HHH) (“Howard Hughes,” “HHH,” or the “Company”) today announced the successful closing of the previously announced acquisition by Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of HHH (“Buyer”), of Vantage Group Holdings Ltd. (“Vantage”), a leading specialty insurance and reinsurance company backed by Carlyle and Hellman & Friedman, for approximately $2.1 billion (the “Transaction”). The completion of the Transaction will anchor Howard Hughes’ transformation into a diversified holding company. Founded in 2020, Vantage has scaled into a next-generation leading specialty insurer and reinsurer, offering a diversified portfolio of global P&C products supported by modern infrastructure and advanced analytics. “Vantage will now become the cornerstone of Howard Hughes’ transformation into a diversified holding company,” said Bill Ackman, Executive Chairman of Howard Hughes. “The combination of Vantage’s exceptional specialty insurance and reinsurance platform with Pershing Square’s investment capabilities creates a powerful foundation from which we will seek to build a large, highly profitable insurance company and an enduring source of long-term value creation for Howard Hughes and its shareholders.” “The closing today is the beginning of Vantage’s next chapter as part of Howard Hughes,” said Greg Hendrick, CEO of Vantage. “HHH’s permanent capital and long-term horizon give us the foundation to invest in the business through cycles, with our team, underwriting discipline, and commitment to brokers and clients unchanged. We’re proud of what we’ve built and ready to deliver greater value to brokers and clients, and to HHH shareholders, over time.” “We are pleased to begin this next phase in the evolution of Howard Hughes as we work to run a profitable insurance operation and manage Vantage’s assets to generate highly attractive long-term rates of return,” said Ryan Israel, Chief Investment Officer of Howard Hughes Holdings. “We believe Vantage will generate high returns on equity for Howard Hughes shareholders for decades to come.” Strategic Benefits of the Transaction: The addition of a higher-return, faster-growing insurance operation accelerates HHH’s overall growth profile and increases and diversifies HHH’s sources of long-term value. HHH’s holding-company ownership of Vantage provides long-term capital support which will materially strengthen Vantage’s credit profile and underwriting flexibility. An emphasis on underwriting profitability—driven by disciplined risk selection, pricing, and portfolio optimization rather than growth—will improve Vantage’s ability to effectively navigate the insurance cycle and optimize asset allocation over time. Pershing Square will manage Vantage’s assets on a fee-free basis, enhancing investment returns and furthering alignment with policyholders and shareholders. No additional investment management or advisory fees will be paid to Pershing Square in connection with its role as investment manager of Vantage’s assets. Over time, Vantage’s investment portfolio will be directly invested in cash, short-term Treasurys, and a portfolio of common stocks subject to rating agency and regulatory considerations. The Transaction was financed through HHH’s cash on hand and $1 billion of non-voting exchangeable perpetual preferred stock issued by HHH to Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. (LN:PSH) (the “HHH Preferred”). The HHH Preferred will rank pari passu with common stock of HHH, including with respect to payment rights and liquidation. During the repurchase window at the end of each of the first seven years following the closing of the Transaction, HHH will have the right to repurchase the HHH Preferred for a cash repurchase price equal to the greater of (a) the original issue price of the HHH Preferred plus 4% per annum (compounded daily) through the repurchase date or (b) 1.5 times Buyer’s book value (excluding certain non-controlling interests and purchase-related intangibles and goodwill attributable to the Transaction), multiplied by the corresponding ownership percentage of Buyer represented by such share of the HHH Preferred (on an as exchanged basis). In the event any shares of HHH Preferred Stock remain outstanding after such seven year period, PSH may elect to exchange the HHH Preferred into common units of Buyer and will be entitled to customary registration rights with respect to the common units Advisors Jefferies LLC acted as exclusive financial advisor to HHH, and Latham & Watkins LLP acted as legal counsel to HHH for the Transaction. Oliver Wyman acted as the Company’s actuarial advisor. Jones Day acted as legal counsel to the committee of the Board for the equity financing. J.P. Morgan Securities LLC acted as exclusive financial advisor to Vantage. Debevoise & Plimpton LLP acted as legal counsel to Carlyle and Hellman & Friedman. About Howard Hughes Holdings Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. (HHH) is a holding company focused on growing long-term shareholder value. Through its real estate platform, Howard Hughes Communities, HHH owns, manages, and develops commercial, residential, and mixed-use real estate throughout the U.S. Its award-winning assets include the country’s preeminent portfolio of master planned communities, as well as operating properties and development opportunities including The Woodlands®, Bridgeland® and The Woodlands Hills® in the Greater Houston, Texas area; Summerlin® in Las Vegas; Teravalis™ in the Greater Phoenix, Arizona area; Ward Village® in Honolulu, Hawaii; and Merriweather District in Columbia, Maryland. Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. is traded on the New York Stock Exchange as HHH. For additional information visit www.howardhughes.com. About Vantage Group Holdings Vantage Group Holdings Ltd. (Vantage) was established in late 2020 as a re/insurance partner designed for the future. Driven by relentless curiosity, the Vantage team of trusted experts provides a fresh perspective on clients’ risks and adds creativity to tech-enabled efficiency and robust analytics to address risks others avoid. Vantage is a subsidiary of Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. Additional information about Vantage can be found at www.vantagerisk.com. Safe Harbor Statement Statements made in this press release that are not historical facts, including statements accompanied by words such as “will,” “believe,” “expect,” “enables,” “realize,” “plan,” “intend,” “assume,” “transform” and other words of similar expression, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are based on management’s expectations, estimates, assumptions, and projections as of the date of this release and are not guarantees of future performance. Actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied in these statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ materially are set forth as risk factors in Howard Hughes Holdings Inc.’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including its Quarterly and Annual Reports. Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. cautions you not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements contained in this release. Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. does not undertake any obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect future events, information or circumstances that arise after the date of this release. Media Relations: Cristina Carlson Howard Hughes cristina.carlson@howardhughes.com 646-822-6910 Francis McGill Pershing Square McGill@persq.com 212-909-2455 John Flannery Vantage Risk john.flannery@vantagerisk.com 203-918-7151 Investor Relations: investorrelations@howardhughes.com 281-929-7700 |
EX-3.1 · tm2616794d1_ex3-1.htm
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EX-3.1 · tm2616794d1_ex3-1.htm EX-3.1 2 tm2616794d1_ex3-1.htm EXHIBIT 3.1 Exhibit 3.1 CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS OF SERIES A NON-Voting Exchangeable perpetual PREFERRED STOCK OF Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. Howard Hughes Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Corporation ”), hereby certifies that pursuant to Sections 103, 141 and 151 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (as amended, supplemented or restated from time to time) (the “ DGCL ”), (a) on November 18, 2025, the Board appointed a financing committee (the “ Financing Committee ”) and authorized the Financing Committee to negotiate and approve, and recommend to the Board for approval, the terms and conditions of the provision of equity capital by Investor and (b) based on the recommendation of the Financing Committee, the Board adopted the following resolutions providing for the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock: WHEREAS, the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation (as may be amended, amended and restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms and applicable law (the “ Certificate of Incorporation ”) authorizes the issuance of up to 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Corporation (“ Preferred Stock ”) in one or more series, and expressly authorizes the Board, subject to limitations prescribed by applicable law, with respect to each such series, to establish the number of shares to be included in each such series and fix the designations, powers, rights and preferences of the shares of each such series, and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof; and WHEREAS, the Financing Committee, pursuant to the authority delegated to it by the Board, has negotiated and approved the terms and conditions of a new series of Preferred Stock and recommends the Board authorize the same. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED, that, based on the recommendation of the Financing Committee, the Board hereby authorizes the issuance of a series of Preferred Stock of the Corporation and does hereby in the following certificate of designations (this “ Certificate of Designations ”) establish and fix and herein state and express the designation, voting powers, preferences and relative, participating, optional and other special rights, preferences and qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof, of the shares of such series, in addition to those set forth in the Certificate of Incorporation, as follows: Section 1. Designation . The distinctive serial designation of such series is “Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock,” par value $0.01 per share (the “ Series A Preferred Stock ”). Section 2. Number of Shares . The authorized number of shares constituting the Series A Preferred Stock shall initially be 140,000. The Series A Preferred Stock will be divided into 14 tranches, each of which shall have 10,000 shares (each, a “ Tranche ”) titled Tranche A-1 through Tranche A-14. Subject to applicable law and the Certificate of Incorporation, the number of shares and Tranches constituting the Series A Preferred Stock may from time to time be increased (but not in excess of the total number of authorized shares of Preferred Stock) or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding) by the Disinterested Directors. Section 3. Definitions . Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Certificate of Incorporation. Unless otherwise specified herein, as used in this Certificate of Designations with respect to Series A Preferred Stock, the following capitalized terms will have the following meanings: (a) “ Adjusted Consideration ” means “Adjusted Consideration”, as defined in the Purchase Agreement. (b) “ Affiliate ” of any particular Person means any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such particular Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership of voting securities, contract or otherwise. (c) “ Allotted Shares ” has the meaning set forth in Section 12(c)(ii) . (d) “ Board ” means the Board of Directors of the Corporation. (e) “ Business Day ” means any day that is not (a) a Saturday, (b) a Sunday or (c) any other day on which commercial banks are authorized or required by law to be closed in the City of New York. (f) “ Call Option ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(a) . (g) “ Call Option Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(b) . (h) “ Call Option Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(b) . (i) “ Call Option Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c) . (j) “ Certificate of Designations ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals. (k) “ Certificate of Incorporation ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals. (l) “ Change of Control ” means a sale or series of sales pursuant to which any person or group of persons acquires beneficial ownership of either (a) more than fifty percent (50%) of the then-outstanding (i) Common Stock of the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation (other than InsuranceCo and its Subsidiaries) that holds more than 50% of the assets or business of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (treating for this purpose all exchangeable securities as if they had been exchanged for Common Stock immediately prior to such transaction) or (ii) equity securities of the Corporation (treating for this purpose all exchangeable securities as if they had been exchanged for Common Stock immediately prior to such transaction) or a Subsidiary of the Corporation (other than InsuranceCo and its Subsidiaries) that holds more than 50% of the assets or business of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, or (b) the combined voting power of more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding capital stock entitled to vote generally in the election of directors of the Corporation or a Subsidiary of the Corporation (other than InsuranceCo and its Subsidiaries) that holds more than 50% of the Corporation’s assets or business; provided , however , that any transaction or series of transactions where the ultimate beneficial ownership of the Corporation or applicable Subsidiary remains unchanged, including wholly internal reorganization or restructuring transactions, shall not be deemed to constitute a Change of Control. (m) “ Common Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 4 . (n) “ Corporation ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble. (o) “ Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b) . 2 (p) “ DGCL ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble. (q) “ Disinterested Director ” means “Disinterested Director” as defined in the Standstill Agreement; provided that if the Standstill Agreement has been terminated or is no longer in effect, “Disinterested Director” shall mean, with respect to any act or transaction, a director of the Board who (i) is not a party to the act or transaction and (ii) does not have a material interest in the act or transaction or a material relationship with a person that has a material interest in the act or transaction, in each case, as determined in good faith by the Board. (r) “ Dispute Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(a) . (s) “ Encumbrances ” means “Encumbrances” as defined in the Subscription Agreement. (t) “ Exchange Calculation Statement ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(b)(iii) . (u) “ Exchange Notice ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(a)(i) . (v) “ Exchange Ratio ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(b)(i) . (w) “ Excluded Issuances ” has the meaning set forth in Section 12(c)(i) . (x) “ Event of Noncompliance ” means following notice from a Holder, any failure by the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries to materially comply with (A) any covenants set forth in this Certificate of Designations or (B) the covenants of the Corporation or any of its Subsidiaries set forth in the Subscription Agreement or Registration Rights Agreement, which failure to comply, if subject to remedy, remains unremedied for thirty (30) days from the date of such notice, and which notice must specify such event of noncompliance, demand that it be remedied and state that such notice is a “Notice of Noncompliance.” (y) “ Financing Committee ” has the meaning set forth in the Preamble. (z) “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. (aa) “ Holder ” means the beneficial owner of shares of the Series A Preferred Stock, or the Person whose name is otherwise registered for such shares in the books and records of the Corporation, which Person shall be treated by the Corporation as the absolute owner of such shares of Series A Preferred Stock for the purpose of making payment and settling exchanges and for all other purposes; provided that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, no Person that has received by transfer shares of Series A Preferred Stock in violation of this Certificate of Designations or any other agreement to which the Corporation is a party and by which the transferor or transferee is bound, shall be a Holder, and the Corporation shall not recognize any such Person as a Holder, and the Person in whose name the shares of such Series A Preferred Stock were registered immediately prior to such transfer shall remain the Holder of such shares. (bb) “ Holding Entity ” means, relative to any Tranche, an entity organized in a non-U.S. jurisdiction (which may be a corporation or partnership or disregarded entity for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) tax purposes) which has no assets or liabilities other than the Tranche or those arising from the Tranche. For the avoidance of doubt, an entity that would otherwise qualify as a Holding Entity would not be treated as having liabilities solely because its holding of the Tranche may have built-in gain that could give rise to a tax liability if such Tranche were to be disposed of. (cc) “ Independent Accountant ” has the meaning set forth in Section 11(c) . 3 (dd) “ InsuranceCo ” means Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. (ee) “ InsuranceCo Common Units ” means, as applicable at such time, either the membership interests or the common units of InsuranceCo. (ff) “ Investor ” means Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. and its successors and assigns. (gg) “ Issuance Notice ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 12(c)(ii) . (hh) “ Mandatory Repurchase Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(b) . (ii) “ Mandatory Repurchase Offer Event ” means any of the following: (i) a merger or consolidation in which (1) the Corporation is a constituent party or (2) a Subsidiary of the Corporation that holds all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, is a constituent party, except (y) any such merger or consolidation involving the Corporation or a Subsidiary in which the shares of capital stock of the Corporation outstanding immediately prior to such merger or consolidation continue to represent, or are converted into or exchanged for shares of capital stock that represent, immediately following such merger or consolidation, at least a majority, by voting power, of the capital stock of (A) the surviving or resulting corporation or (B) if the surviving or resulting corporation is a wholly owned Subsidiary of another corporation immediately following such merger or consolidation, the parent corporation of such surviving or resulting corporation or (z) any such merger or consolidation resulting in the Corporation or its applicable Subsidiary being majority owned and controlled by Investor or its Affiliates; (ii) a Change of Control, except pursuant to any transaction, sale or series of sales to Investor or its Affiliates resulting in the Corporation or its applicable Subsidiary being majority owned and controlled by Investor or its Affiliates; (iii) a change of control of InsuranceCo, as “control” is defined in the NAIC Model Insurance Holding Company System Regulatory Act, except pursuant to any transaction, sale or series of sales to Investor or its Affiliates resulting in InsuranceCo or its Subsidiaries holding all or substantially all of the assets of InsuranceCo and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, being majority owned and controlled by Investor or its Affiliates; (iv) the sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets or business of the Corporation and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (including through the disposition of one or more Subsidiaries holding substantially all such assets), except (1) where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is to a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Corporation or (2) where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is to Investor or its Affiliates; (v) any sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition, in a single transaction or series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets or business of InsuranceCo, taken as a whole (including through the disposition of one or more Subsidiaries holding substantially all such assets), except (1) where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is to a wholly owned Subsidiary of InsuranceCo or (2) where such sale, lease, transfer, exclusive license or other disposition is to Investor or its Affiliates; or 4 (vi) an Event of Noncompliance. (jj) “ Mandatory Repurchase Price ” has the meaning set forth in Section 9(c) . (kk) “ Original Issue Date ” means the date the first share of Series A Preferred Stock was issued. (ll) “ Original Issue Price ” means, with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock, $7,142.85714 per share, subject to appropriate adjustment in the event of any stock dividend, stock split, combination or other similar recapitalization with respect to the Series A Preferred Stock, as applicable. (mm) “ Ownership Cap ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(c) . (nn) “ Percentage Interest ” means, with respect to the applicable Holder(s) as of a particular date, a fraction, (i) the numerator of which is the number of InsuranceCo Common Units held by such Holder(s), including any InsuranceCo Common Units that such Holder would receive if it were to exchange, as of such date, all of its shares of Series A Preferred Stock based on the Exchange Ratio and otherwise in accordance with Section 10(b) and (ii) the denominator of which is the total number of outstanding InsuranceCo Common Units as of such date (on a fully diluted basis, and inclusive of all shares of Series A Preferred Stock exchangeable into or exercisable for such InsuranceCo Common Units). (oo) “ Person ” means a natural person, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, unincorporated association, joint venture, trust, estate or any other entity or any governmental agency or political subdivision thereof. (pp) “ Preemptive Rights Exercise Period ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 12(c)(iii) . (qq) “ Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in the Recitals. (rr) “ Preferred Stock Capital ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(b)(i)(1) . (ss) “ Proposed Issuance ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 12(c)(i) . (tt) “ Purchase Agreement ” means the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated December 17, 2025, by and among the Corporation, InsuranceCo, and certain other parties therein. (uu) “ Registration Rights Agreement ” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Corporation, the Investor and InsuranceCo, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. (vv) “ Series A Preferred Stock ” has the meaning set forth in Section 1 . (ww) “ Standstill Agreement ” means the Standstill Agreement, dated as of May 5, 2025, by and between the Corporation and Pershing Square Holdco, L.P., as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. (xx) “ Subscription Agreement ” means the Subscription Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Corporation, the Investor and InsuranceCo, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time. 5 (yy) “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to a Person, (i) a corporation a majority of whose capital stock with voting power, under ordinary circumstances, to elect a majority of the directors is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by a Subsidiary of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, (ii) a partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the date of determination, a general partner of such partnership, (iii) a limited liability company of which such Person, or a Subsidiary of such Person, is a managing member or (iv) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, a Subsidiary of such Person or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof, has (x) at least a majority ownership interest or (y) the power to elect or direct the election of a majority of the directors or other governing body of such Person. (zz) “ Tranche ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2 . (aaa) “ Total Capital ” has the meaning set forth in Section 10(b)(i)(1) . Section 4. Ranking . The Series A Preferred Stock will rank pari passu with all common stock of the Corporation (“ Common Stock ”), including, for the avoidance of doubt, with respect to payment rights and liquidation. Section 5. Voting Rights . The Holders of Series A Preferred Stock will not have any voting rights and shall not vote with holders of the outstanding shares of any other class of capital stock of the Corporation, except as may otherwise from time to time be required by law or as expressly provided in Section 12 . In any case in which the Holders shall be entitled to vote pursuant to applicable law or Section 12 , each Holder entitled to vote with respect to such matter shall be entitled to one vote per share of Series A Preferred Stock. Section 6. Term . The Series A Preferred Stock shall have a perpetual term unless repurchased or exchanged in accordance with Section 8 , Section 9 and Section 10 . Section 7. Dividends . (a) General . Dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock, if any, may be declared, at the sole discretion of a majority of the Disinterested Directors, and if declared, shall be paid only out of the assets of the Corporation legally available therefor. Subject to the foregoing limitation, any such declared dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock shall not exceed the amount of cash dividends or distributions actually received by the Corporation from InsuranceCo, multiplied by the percentage of InsuranceCo Common Units into which the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock would be exchangeable under the Exchange Ratio, as of such date. (b) Defaulted Repurchase Dividend . If, on any Mandatory Repurchase Date, the Corporation has not met its obligation to repurchase any shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 9(a) , then until the date such shares have been repurchased and the aggregate repurchase price has been paid in full, the non-repurchased shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall remain outstanding and beginning on the applicable Mandatory Repurchase Date, the non-repurchased shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall bear a dividend of 10.00% of the Original Issue Price per annum (the “ Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate ”), to the extent permitted under applicable law. 6 Section 8. Call Option. (a) Mechanics . At any time and from time to time, during the period between sixty (60) and ninety (90) days following each of the first seven (7) fiscal year-end dates following the Original Issue Date (beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026) or at such other times as may be mutually agreed by the Corporation and the Holders representing a majority of the Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, the Corporation shall have the right to repurchase one or more full Tranches (but not a portion of any single Tranche) of the Series A Preferred Stock, in cash at a repurchase price per share of Series A Preferred Stock equal to the Call Option Price, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Section 8 (the “ Call Option ”). Following the Corporation’s exercise of the Call Option with respect to any Tranche, the Holder of the applicable Series A Preferred Stock comprising such Tranche shall, in consideration of the Call Option Price, either (x) transfer such Tranche to the Corporation or (y) transfer to the Corporation the Holding Entity that holds such Tranche, in each case free and clear of all Encumbrances. (b) Notice of Call Option . Notice of any election by the Corporation to repurchase any Tranche of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 8 shall be made by delivery to the Holder of such Tranche written notice of the Corporation’s election to repurchase, at least thirty (30) days but no more than sixty (60) days prior to the date fixed for the Corporation’s repurchase of such Tranche (the “ Call Option Date ”), which notice shall indicate (1) the Call Option Date, (2) the Call Option Price, including a reasonably detailed calculation thereof, (3) the applicable Tranche and (4) the manner of and place designated for surrender of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be repurchased (or of the interests in the applicable Holding Entity) (“ Call Option Notice ”). (c) Call Option Price . The repurchase price for each share of the Series A Preferred Stock (the “ Call Option Price ”) shall equal the greater of the (i) (a) the Original Issue Price plus (b) interest, compounded daily at a rate of four percent (4%) per annum, calculated on the basis of a 365-day year, for the period commencing on the Original Issue Date through the Call Option Date and (ii) (x) 1.5 times the book value of InsuranceCo (for the avoidance of doubt, excluding non-controlling interests and good will or purchase-related intangibles attributable to the completion of the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreement), determined in accordance with GAAP, as reflected in the most recent quarterly or, as the case may be, annual financial statements of InsuranceCo then available, multiplied by (y) the ownership percentage of InsuranceCo represented by such share of Series A Preferred Stock (on an as-exchanged basis). (d) Payment and Redemption . On the Call Option Date, the Corporation shall immediately cause to be paid in cash the applicable aggregate Call Option Price to the account designated by such Holder(s) and, if applicable, the Holder(s) shall promptly deliver the Holding Entity that holds such to-be repurchased Tranche to the Corporation. Upon such payment in full and delivery of the applicable Holding Entity(ies), if any, such shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be deemed to have been redeemed and dividends with respect to such redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall cease to accumulate and all designations, rights, preferences, powers, qualifications, restrictions and limitations of such redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall forthwith terminate. Section 9. Mandatory Repurchase Offer . (a) Mandatory Repurchase Offer Events . The Corporation shall offer to repurchase all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock upon the occurrence of a Mandatory Repurchase Offer Event. Upon acceptance of an offer to repurchase all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 9 , the Holder(s) of the applicable Series A Preferred Stock shall elect to, in consideration of the Mandatory Repurchase Price either (x) transfer such Tranche to the Corporation or (y) transfer to the Corporation the Holding Entity that holds such Tranche. (b) Notice . Notice of any offer by the Corporation to repurchase all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 9 shall be made by delivery of written notice of the Corporation’s election to the Holders and shall indicate (1) the date of the mandatory repurchase (the “ Mandatory Repurchase Date ”), (2) the Mandatory Repurchase Price, including a detailed calculation thereof and (3) a reasonably detailed description of the Mandatory Repurchase Offer Event. 7 (c) Mandatory Repurchase Price . Upon acceptance by a Holder of an offer to repurchase shares of Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to this Section 9 , each share of such Series A Preferred Stock held by such Holder will be repurchased for cash consideration in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the amount that such Holder would have been entitled to receive under the Call Option and (ii) if the Mandatory Repurchase Offer Event is a transfer in any manner of equity in InsuranceCo, directly or indirectly, the amount that such Holder would have received in such transaction if it had exchanged its Series A Preferred Stock into InsuranceCo Common Units (the “ Mandatory Repurchase Price ”). (d) Payment and Redemption . On the Mandatory Repurchase Date, the Corporation shall immediately cause to be paid in cash the applicable aggregate Mandatory Repurchase Price to the account designated by such Holders and, if applicable, the Holder(s) shall promptly deliver the Holding Entity that holds such to-be repurchased Tranche to the Corporation. Upon such payment in full and delivery of the applicable Holding Entity(ies), if any, such shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be deemed to have been redeemed and dividends with respect to such redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall cease to accumulate and all designations, rights, preferences, powers, qualifications, restrictions and limitations of such redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall forthwith terminate. (e) Insufficiency of Funds . If the assets of the Corporation legally available are insufficient to pay the Holders of outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock the full amounts to which they are entitled as of the Mandatory Repurchase Date, such Holders’ shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall be repurchased ratably, in increments of full Tranches, to the extent permitted under applicable law and such Holders shall share ratably in the payments permitted to be made under applicable law relating to distribution, and when additional funds of the Corporation become available to repurchase the remaining shares of Series A Preferred Stock following the Mandatory Repurchase Date, the Corporation shall use such funds to pay, in increments of full Tranches, the remaining balance of the aggregate Mandatory Repurchase Price to the extent permitted under applicable law. (f) Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate . If, on the Mandatory Repurchase Date, the Corporation has not met its obligation pursuant to this Section 9 to repurchase any shares of the Series A Preferred Stock by paying the entire Mandatory Repurchase Price then, beginning on the Mandatory Repurchase Date and continuing until such shares are fully repurchased and the aggregate Mandatory Repurchase Price is paid in full, (A) all of the non-repurchased shares shall remain outstanding and continue to have the rights, preferences and privileges expressed herein; (B) to the extent permitted under applicable law, all of the non-repurchased shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall bear the Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate; (C) the Corporation shall not declare or pay any distributions, dividends, redemptions or otherwise make funds available in respect of the securities that rank pari passu or junior to the Series A Preferred Stock; and (D) the Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to take action to generate sufficient funds to repurchase the remainder of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock in full, to the extent permitted under applicable law. (g) Corporation Efforts . The Corporation shall take such commercially reasonable actions as are necessary to meet its obligations in this Section 9 and Section 10(c) , including in the event the Corporation is prohibited by law from redeeming or is otherwise unable to repurchase any shares of Series A Preferred Stock in connection with any Mandatory Repurchase Offer Event on the applicable Mandatory Repurchase Date, taking any commercially reasonable action necessary or appropriate to remove promptly any impediments to its ability to redeem such shares of Series A Preferred Stock required to be so repurchased, including to the extent not prohibited by law, reducing the stated capital of the Corporation or revaluing the assets of the Corporation to their fair market values under Section 154 of the DGCL if such revaluation would create surplus sufficient to make all or any portion of such Mandatory Repurchase Offer Event payment. In the event of a Change of Control in which the Corporation is not the continuing or surviving corporation or entity, the Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to require the continuing or surviving corporation or entity to agree to carry out and observe the obligations of the Corporation under this Certificate of Designations. 8 Section 10. Exchange of the Series A Preferred Stock; Exchange Ratio (a) Mechanics of Exchange . (i) So long as any shares of Series A Preferred Stock remain outstanding, at any time within sixty (60) days after (i) the seventh (7 th ) fiscal year-end that occurs following the Original Issue Date (beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026) and (ii) each subsequent fiscal year-end, each Holder may exchange, in increments of full Tranches, a number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock that exceeds 10% of its shares of Series A Preferred Stock (unless its remaining shares of Series A Preferred Stock are less than a full Tranche, in which case a Holder may exchange the remainder of such Tranche), without the payment of additional consideration, into a number of InsuranceCo Common Units at the Exchange Ratio (as defined in Section 10(b)(i) ) upon such Holder of the Series A Preferred Stock providing at least fifteen (15) days’ prior written notice to the Corporation in the form attached hereto as Annex A (“ Exchange Notice ”); provided that such sixty (60) day period at the end of any applicable year shall be tolled for the duration of any Deferral Period (as defined in the Registration Rights Agreement) if the board of directors of InsuranceCo elects to defer an initial public offering or direct listing demanded in accordance with the Registration Rights Agreement. Such Holder may, in its discretion, and subject to receipt of any required regulatory approvals, satisfy its obligation to transfer Series A Preferred Stock by either (x) transferring such Tranche to the Corporation or (y) transferring to the Corporation the Holding Entity that holds such Tranche. (ii) The Corporation shall pay any and all issue and other similar taxes that may be payable in respect of any issuance or delivery of InsuranceCo Common Units in the event of an exchange of Series A Preferred Stock into InsuranceCo Common Units pursuant to this Section 10 . The Corporation shall not, however, be required to pay any tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance and delivery of InsuranceCo Common Units in a name other than that in which the shares of Series A Preferred Stock so exchanged were registered, and no such issuance or delivery shall be made unless and until the person or entity requesting such issuance has paid to the Corporation the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Corporation (acting reasonably), that such tax has been paid. (iii) Payment and Exchange . On the date of the exchange of shares of Series A Preferred Stock for InsuranceCo Common Units as set forth in the applicable Exchange Notice, the Corporation shall promptly deliver to the applicable Holders (x) the number of InsuranceCo Common Units calculated in accordance with the Exchange Ratio in book entry form and (y) a book entry credit thereof on the direct registration system of InsuranceCo’s transfer agent. Upon such delivery, and, if applicable, only after delivery by the Holder of the Holding Entity that holds such to-be exchanged Tranche, such shares of Series A Preferred Stock will be deemed to have been redeemed and dividends with respect to such redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall cease to accumulate and all designations, rights, preferences, powers, qualifications, restrictions and limitations of such redeemed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall forthwith terminate. 9 (iv) Upon any such exchange, no adjustment to the Exchange Ratio shall be made for any declared but unpaid dividends on the Series A Preferred Stock surrendered for exchange or on the InsuranceCo Common Units delivered upon exchange. (v) Prior to any such exchange, the applicable Holder(s) will, to the extent required by applicable law, either submit to and obtain approval of the Delaware Department of Insurance of a Form A (pursuant to Section 5003(a) of the Delaware Insurance Code), an exemption from a Form A filing (pursuant to Section 5003(e) of the Delaware Insurance Code), or a new Disclaimer of Control (pursuant to Section 5004(k) of the Delaware Insurance Code). (b) Exchange Ratio . (i) Each share of Series A Preferred Stock will be exchangeable into such number of InsuranceCo Common Units such that, upon exchange of all Series A Preferred Stock, the Holders would own, in the aggregate, the following fraction of all issued and outstanding InsuranceCo Common Units (the “ Exchange Ratio ”): Preferred Stock Capital Total Capital (1) where: · “ Preferred Stock Capital ” shall be equal to, as of the applicable date of determination, (i) the aggregate purchase price paid for primary acquisitions of the Series A Preferred Stock, whether on the date hereof or hereafter plus (ii) (A) the aggregate of (x) each dividend received on or prior to such date by the Corporation from InsuranceCo multiplied by (y) the Holders’ Percentage Interest of InsuranceCo Common Units as of the record date for such dividend, reduced by (but not below zero) (B) the aggregate amount of any such dividends that were, on or prior to such date, paid by the Corporation to the Holders through a dividend on the Series A Preferred Stock plus (iii) if applicable, all dividends owed under the Defaulted Repurchase Dividend Rate reduced by (but not below zero) all such dividends paid to Holders at any time on or prior to such date. · “ Total Capital ” shall be equal to, as of the applicable date of determination, (i) the Adjusted Consideration plus (ii) any additional capital contributed to InsuranceCo by the Corporation on or after the date hereof. (2) Illustrative Example : Assumptions : As of the determination date set forth in the applicable Holder’s Exchange Notice (t) the aggregate purchase price paid for all Series A Preferred Stock is $802 million; (u) there have been no additional primary acquisitions of Series A Preferred Stock; (v) InsuranceCo declared and paid an aggregate of $100 million of dividends on the InsuranceCo Common Units ($30 million paid in each of years 1 and 2 and $40 million paid in year 3); (w) the Holders’ Percentage Interest in InsuranceCo in year 1 and 2 was 40% and in year 3 was 35%; (x) no dividends have been paid by the Corporation to the Holders in respect of the Series A Preferred Stock; (y) the Corporation contributes no additional capital to InsuranceCo after the date hereof; and (z) the Adjusted Consideration is $2.1 billion. 10 In such case, the Preferred Stock Capital would equal $840 million (being $802 million plus $24 million in dividends attributed to such Holder in year 1 and 2 ($30 million multiplied by 0.4 for each year) and $14 million in dividends attributable to the Holders in year 3 ($40 million multiplied by 0.35), less $0), and the Exchange Ratio would equal 0.4 or 40% (being $840 million divided by $2.1 billion). (ii) In addition, in the event of any equity splits, reverse splits, recapitalizations, stock dividends or other similar events related to either InsuranceCo Common Units or Series A Preferred Stock, the Exchange Ratio shall be appropriately adjusted so that each Holder is entitled to receive the number of InsuranceCo Common Units which the Holder would have owned or been entitled to receive, had each share of the Series A Preferred Stock been exchanged immediately prior to such equity split, reverse split, recapitalization, stock dividend or other similar event. (iii) Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of an Exchange Notice, the Corporation shall deliver to the Holder a written statement (the “ Exchange Calculation Statement ”) setting forth in reasonable detail the calculations of Preferred Stock Capital, Total Capital and the resulting Exchange Ratio and providing reasonable supporting information sufficient to validate such calculations. (c) Ownership Cap . In no event will any of the Holders, or the Holders in the aggregate, be permitted to acquire more than 49% of the total InsuranceCo Common Units outstanding (the “ Ownership Cap ”) without the approval of a majority of the Disinterested Directors. To the extent the Holders otherwise have the right to exchange their Series A Preferred Stock and have delivered an Exchange Notice, but are prohibited from completing all or any portion of the exchange due to the Ownership Cap, the Corporation will repurchase such excess portion of shares of Series A Preferred Stock requested to be exchanged on the same terms as provided in Section 9 . Section 11. Resolution of Calculation Disputes . (a) If Investor (or such other Holder duly designated by the Holders representing a majority of the Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding to be the representative of all Holders for purposes of this Section 11 ) disagrees with the Corporation’s determination of (i) the Call Option Price set forth in a Call Option Notice delivered pursuant to Section 8 , (ii) the mandatory repurchase price for any offer by the Corporation to repurchase all of the outstanding shares of Series A Preferred Stock set forth in the notice delivered pursuant to Section 9 , or (iii) the Exchange Ratio set forth in an Exchange Calculation Statement delivered pursuant to Section 10 , Investor shall notify the Corporation in writing within fifteen (15) days after receipt thereof, specifying in reasonable detail those amounts as to which Investor disagrees and setting forth Investor’s calculation of such disputed amounts (a “ Dispute Notice ”). Any amounts not disputed within such fifteen (15)-day period shall be deemed final, conclusive and binding upon the Corporation and the Holders, for purposes of such Call Option Notice or Exchange Calculation Statement, as applicable. (b) If a Dispute Notice has been timely delivered by Investor pursuant to Section 11(a) , the Corporation and Investor shall discuss in good faith and attempt to mutually agree on any disputed amounts set forth in such Dispute Notice for a period of fifteen (15) days following delivery of such Dispute Notice (as such period may be extended by the mutual written agreement of the Corporation and Investor). If the Corporation and Investor resolve their differences over the disputed amounts in such Dispute Notice in accordance with the foregoing procedure, the applicable Call Option Price or Exchange Ratio shall be revised to reflect such resolution and shall be final, conclusive and binding upon the Corporation and the Holders, for purposes of such Call Option Notice or Exchange Calculation Statement, as applicable. 11 (c) If the Corporation and Investor fail to resolve their differences over the disputed items in a Dispute Notice within such fifteen (15)-day period set forth in Section 11(b) , then the Corporation and Investor shall promptly, jointly request that (i) a nationally recognized independent public accounting firm as shall be mutually agreed by the Corporation and Investor, or (ii) if the Corporation and Investor are unable to agree upon such firm within ten (10) Business Days after such fifteen (15)-day period (as such time period may be extended by the mutual agreement of the Corporation and Investor), then within an additional ten (10) Business Days, the Corporation and Investor shall each select one such firm and those two firms shall, within ten (10) Business Days after their selection, select a third firm (the firm selected in accordance with clause (i) or the third firm selected in accordance with clause (ii), as applicable, the “ Independent Accountant ”), make a binding determination only as to the disputed amounts in the Dispute Notice in accordance with the terms of this Certificate of Designations. The Independent Accountant will, under the terms of its engagement, (A) act as an expert and not an arbitrator and (B) have no more than thirty (30) days from the date of referral within which to render its written decision with respect to such disputed items and amounts. The Independent Accountant shall consider only those amounts in the Dispute Notice as to which the Corporation and Investor are in disagreement. (d) The Independent Accountant’s determination shall be made in accordance with the terms of this Certificate of Designations and based solely on the written submissions of the Corporation and Investor (and not on an independent investigation), and the Independent Accountant shall not assign a value to any disputed item greater than the greatest value claimed by the Corporation or less than the smallest value claimed by Investor, as applicable. The Independent Accountant shall deliver its written determination within thirty (30) days of engagement. Such determination shall be final, conclusive and binding on the Corporation and the Holders absent fraud or manifest error. The fees and expenses of the Independent Accountant shall be allocated equally between the Corporation, on the one hand, and the Holders, on the other hand, with such Holder fees and expenses to be borne amongst the Holders relative to their ownership of Series A Preferred Stock ( provided that, solely with respect to such fees and expenses attributable to Investor and its Subsidiaries, such allocation of fees and expenses shall be joint and several). Promptly after any matter is referred to the Independent Accountant under Section 11(c) the Corporation and Investor shall deliver to the Independent Accountant copies of any schedules or documentation that may reasonably be required or requested by the Independent Accountant to make its determination. Each of the Corporation and Investor shall be entitled to submit to the Independent Accountant a memorandum setting forth its position with respect to the disputed amounts, which shall also be provided to the Corporation and Investor, as applicable. Neither the Corporation nor any Holder shall be permitted to communicate with the Independent Accountant other than as expressly set forth herein, and no ex parte communications with the Independent Accountant shall be permitted in any event. Section 12. Protective Provisions . (a) Any decisions to be made by the Corporation with respect to or affecting the Series A Preferred Stock will be made by a majority of the Disinterested Directors and in accordance with this Certificate of Designations. 12 (b) Following the date hereof and subject to the terms of this Section 12 , Disinterested Directors will exercise all decision making with respect to or affecting the Series A Preferred Stock pursuant to applicable law; provided , however , that so long as any share of the Series A Preferred Stock is outstanding, the Corporation shall not, either directly or indirectly, do any of the following without (in addition to any other vote required by law or the Certificate of Incorporation) the affirmative vote or written consent of at least a majority of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding, consenting or voting (as the case may be) separately as a class, and any such act or transaction entered into without such consent or vote shall be null and void ab initio and of no force or effect: (i) create (by reclassification or otherwise), issue, offer or sell (A) any additional shares or Tranches of Series A Preferred Stock, (B) any new class or series of shares, capital stock or other equity interests of the Corporation having rights, preferences or privileges senior to the Series A Preferred Stock, or (C) except as expressly permitted by Section 5(a) of the Subscription Agreement, any new class or series of units, capital stock or other equity interests of InsuranceCo having rights, preferences or privileges senior to the InsuranceCo Common Units; (ii) except as expressly permitted by Section 5(a) of the Subscription Agreement, issue additional equity interests of InsuranceCo (including any instruments exchangeable into or exercisable for such equity interests); (iii) alter the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series A Preferred Stock in a manner that would materially or adversely change the rights or preferences of the Series A Preferred Stock; or (iv) amend the Certificate of Incorporation (including this Certificate of Designations), bylaws or any other constitutive document of the Corporation, if such amendment would reasonably be expected to materially or adversely affect any Holder or impede any Holder from realizing the benefit of such rights or preferences. (c) Preemptive Rights . (i) Following the date hereof, in the event that (x) InsuranceCo proposes to issue any equity interests of InsuranceCo or (y) a Subsidiary of InsuranceCo proposes to issue any equity interests to InsuranceCo or another Subsidiary of InsuranceCo, (in each case including any instruments exchangeable into or exercisable for such equity interests) to any Person (each a “ Proposed Issuance ”), each Holder, shall have the right (but not the obligation) to purchase an amount of shares of the Series A Preferred Stock required for such Holder to maintain its Percentage Interest, at the same price per share and same terms as the Proposed Issuance (with the applicable price and terms of each share of Series A Preferred Stock determined on an equitable look-through, as-exchanged basis). Notwithstanding the foregoing, Excluded Issuances shall not constitute a Proposed Issuance and shall not give rise to preemptive rights under this Section 12(c) . As used herein, “ Excluded Issuances ” means any of the following: (A) issuances of equity interests pursuant to any equity incentive plan, stock option plan, or similar compensatory arrangement and (B) issuances of equity interests in connection with any stock split, stock dividend, or similar recapitalization. (ii) At least thirty (30) days prior to closing a Proposed Issuance, the Corporation shall give written notice (the “ Issuance Notice ”) of the Proposed Issuance to each Holder. Each Issuance Notice shall set forth in reasonable detail: (A) the class and minimum and maximum number of InsuranceCo equity interests proposed to be issued in the following ninety (90) days; (B) the Proposed Issuance date(s); (C) the proposed purchase price per new InsuranceCo equity interest; (D) a calculation of such Holder’s Percentage Interest, (E) the number (or range based on the minimum and maximum number of shares issued) and price per share of Series A Preferred Stock available for purchase by such Holder in connection with the Proposed Issuance (as to each Holder, the “ Allotted Shares ”), and (F) such other information as the Corporation determines is reasonably necessary for the Holders to evaluate the Proposed Issuance, provided that the Holders shall have the opportunity to ask follow-up questions and reasonably request any additional information to evaluate the Proposed Issuance. 13 (iii) Each Holder may exercise its right to purchase all or any portion of its Allotted Shares by delivering written notice to the Corporation stating therein the quantity of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be purchased, within twenty (20) days following receipt of the Issuance Notice (the “ Preemptive Rights Exercise Period ”). Failure to deliver such notice within the Preemptive Rights Exercise Period shall be deemed an irrevocable waiver of such Holder’s preemptive rights with respect to such Proposed Issuance. If a Holder determines to exercise its rights under this Section 12(c), the Corporation shall issue such shares of Series A Preferred Stock to such exercising Holders concurrently with the Proposed Issuance (or, in the event all Allotted Shares are purchased, as soon as reasonably practicable and no later than the date such Proposed Issuance was contemplated to occur). (iv) To the extent any Holder elects to purchase less than all of its Allotted Shares, such Holder shall provide prompt written notice of such shortfall to the remaining Holders (with a copy of such notice to the Corporation) and the remaining Holders shall have the right to purchase such remaining Allotted Shares on a pro rata basis (based on their respective Percentage Interests) at the price per share of Series A Preferred Stock set forth in the Issuance Notice. Any Holder electing to purchase such unsubscribed shares of Series A Preferred Stock shall provide written notice of such purchase to the Corporation within five (5) Business Days of receiving such prompt written notice thereof. (v) At the expiration of the Preemptive Rights Exercise Period, InsuranceCo shall be free to consummate the Proposed Issuance on terms and conditions no more favorable to the proposed purchaser(s) than those set forth in the Issuance Notice, provided that such Proposed Issuance is consummated within ninety (90) days following the expiration of the Preemptive Rights Exercise Period. If such Proposed Issuance is not consummated within such ninety (90)-day period, the issuance of additional equity interests of InsuranceCo shall again become subject to the preemptive rights as set forth in this Section 12(c) . (vi) The parties acknowledge that the rights set forth in this Section 12(c) are unique and that a breach of this Section 12(c) would cause irreparable harm for which monetary damages would be an inadequate remedy. Accordingly, the Holders shall be entitled to seek specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach, without the requirement of posting a bond or other security. (vii) For the avoidance of doubt, any issuance of equity interests (or any rights, options, warrants or other instruments convertible into, exchangeable for or otherwise exercisable for equity interests), or any transaction having substantially similar economic effect (including through joint ventures, structured financings, synthetic equity arrangements, or issuances by Subsidiaries or Affiliates), shall be deemed a Proposed Issuance for purposes of this Section 12(c) . Section 13. Transfer . The Series A Preferred Stock may be transferred, in increments of full Tranches, subject in each case to compliance with, and the receipt of any approvals required under, state insurance laws, state and federal securities laws or other applicable laws; provided that any transferee will be subject to the terms of this Certificate of Designations; provided , further , that during the first seven (7) fiscal years following the Original Issue Date (beginning with the fiscal year ending December 31, 2026), the consent of the Corporation shall be required for a Holder to transfer Series A Preferred Stock to any Person other than an Affiliate of Investor. 14 Section 14. InsuranceCo Obligations . The Corporation shall, and shall cause InsuranceCo to comply with their respective obligations under the Subscription Agreement. Section 15. Taxes . (a) The Series A Preferred Stock is intended to be treated as equity of the Corporation that is not “preferred stock” within the meaning of Section 305 of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, for U.S. federal, state, local tax laws and non-U.S. tax laws. (b) All payments and distributions (or deemed distributions) on the shares of Series A Preferred Stock (and any other securities issued on account of Series A Preferred Stock) will be subject to withholding and backup withholding of taxes to the extent required by law, subject to applicable exemptions, and amounts withheld, if any, will be treated as received by the Holders. The relevant payor shall (i) notify the applicable Holders of any anticipated withholding as soon as reasonably practicable, and (ii) cooperate with the applicable Holders to reduce or eliminate any amounts that would otherwise be withheld. Section 16. Waiver . Except as otherwise set forth herein, any of the rights, powers, preferences and other terms of the Series A Preferred Stock set forth herein may be waived on behalf of all Holders by the affirmative vote or written consent of at least a majority of the shares of Series A Preferred Stock. Section 17. Notices . Any notice required or permitted by the provisions of this Certificate of Designations to be given to a Holder shall be mailed, postage prepaid, to the post office address last shown on the records of the Corporation, or given by electronic communication in compliance with the provisions of the DGCL, and shall be deemed sent upon such mailing or electronic transmission (except, in the event of any communication or confirmation automatically generated by electronic means (such as out-of-office replies), such electronic transmission shall not be deemed sent until confirmation of receipt thereof). Each Holder shall be entitled to the benefits of the notification provisions and preemptive rights set out in the Subscription Agreement. Section 18. Severability . If any provision of this Certificate of Designations is invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the balance of this Certificate of Designations shall remain in effect, and if any provision is inapplicable to any Person or circumstance, it shall nevertheless remain applicable to all other Persons and circumstances. Section 19. Headings . The headings contained herein are for convenience only, do not constitute a part of this Certificate of Designations, and shall not be deemed to limit or affect any of the provisions hereof. Section 20. Interpretation . Unless the context otherwise requires, (i) a term has the meaning assigned to it herein, (ii) words in the singular include the plural, and in the plural include the singular, (iii) “or” is not exclusive, (iv) “will” shall be interpreted to express a command, (v) “including” means including without limitation, (vi) reference to any Section or clause refer to the corresponding Section or clause, respectively, of this Certificate of Designations and (vii) any reference to a day or number of days, unless expressly referred to as a Business Day, shall mean the respective calendar day or number of calendar days. [ Signature Page Follows ] 15 In witness whereof , Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. has caused this Certificate of Designations to be signed by David O’Reilly, its Chief Executive Officer, this 4th day of June, 2026. David O’Reilly Chief Executive Officer [ Signature Page to Certificate of Designations ] ANNEX A NOTICE OF EXCHANGE TO BE EXECUTED BY THE REGISTERED HOLDER IN ORDER TO EXCHANGE SHARES OF SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK The undersigned hereby elects to exchange the number of shares of Series A preferred stock, par value $0.01 per share, of Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. (the “ Corporation ” and its Series A preferred stock, the “ Series A Preferred Stock ”) indicated below, into common units of Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ InsuranceCo Common Units ”), according to the conditions set forth in the Certificate of Designations of the Series A Preferred Stock, as of the date written below. The undersigned hereby acknowledges that all applicable InsuranceCo Common Units shall be issued in the name of the applicable record holder of such Series A Preferred Stock as it appears in the shareholder records of the Corporation. Exchange calculations: Date to effect exchange:______________________________________________________________________________________________ Number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock owned prior to exchange: __________________________________________________________ Number of shares of Series A Preferred Stock to be exchanged:_________________________________________________________________ [HOLDER] By: Name: Title: Annex A |
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EX-10.1 · tm2616794d1_ex10-1.htm EX-10.1 3 tm2616794d1_ex10-1.htm EXHIBIT 10.1 Exhibit 10.1 SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT by and among Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. and Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. and Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC Dated as of June 4, 2026 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page 1. Purchase and Sale 1 2. Subscription Closing 2 3. Use of Proceeds 2 4. Representations and Warranties 3 5. Certain Covenants 18 6. Miscellaneous 20 SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT THE SECURITIES SUBSCRIBED FOR BY THIS AGREEMENT HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ SECURITIES ACT ”), OR ANY OTHER APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND CANNOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION OR THE AVAILABILITY OF AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. TRANSFER OF SUCH SECURITIES IS ALSO RESTRICTED BY THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT. THE SUBSCRIBER SHOULD BE AWARE THAT IT WILL BE REQUIRED TO BEAR THE FINANCIAL RISKS OF THIS INVESTMENT FOR AN INDEFINITE PERIOD OF TIME. This SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, dated as of June 4, 2026 (this “ Agreement ”), is entered into by and between Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. (the “ Issuer ”) and Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. (the “ Subscriber ”) and Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC (“ InsuranceCo ”). The Issuer, the Subscriber and InsuranceCo are collectively referred to as the “ Parties ” and individually as a “ Party ”. Capitalized terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in Annex A attached hereto, as applicable. WHEREAS, the Issuer desires to sell to the Subscriber, and the Subscriber desires to purchase from the Issuer, one hundred forty thousand (140,000) shares of Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock of the Issuer, par value $0.01 per share, subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement (the “ Transaction ”); WHEREAS, certain parties thereto entered into the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated December 17, 2025 (the “ Purchase Agreement ”), whereby InsuranceCo agreed to acquire all outstanding common stock of Vantage Group Holdings Ltd. (the “ Acquisition ”); WHEREAS, concurrently with the execution of the Purchase Agreement, Subscriber delivered to the Issuer an Equity Commitment Letter (the “ Equity Commitment Letter ”), dated December 17, 2025, whereby the Subscriber agreed to contribute equity capital (the “ Equity Commitment ”) solely for the purpose of funding, and to the extent necessary to fund, the payment of a portion of Issuer’s (i) closing payments, (ii) closing fees and expenses and (iii) additional equity capital contributions to InsuranceCo on or immediately after the closing of the Acquisition (the “ Closing ”), which will be used for working capital and general corporate purposes (collectively, the “ Issuer Payment Obligations ”); and WHEREAS, the Issuer adopted its Certificate of Designations of Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock, dated as the date hereof, set forth in Annex B hereto (the “ Certificate of Designations ”). NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises, and of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements set forth in this Agreement, the Issuer, the Subscriber and InsuranceCo, each intending to be legally bound, agree as follows: 1. Purchase and Sale . On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Subscription Closing (as defined below), the Issuer shall issue and sell to the Subscriber, and the Subscriber shall subscribe for and purchase from the Issuer, one hundred forty thousand (140,000) shares of the Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock (the “ Purchased Shares ”). At the Subscription Closing, the Subscriber shall pay or cause to be paid to the Issuer an amount in cash equal to $7,142.85714 (the “ Per Share Purchase Price ”) for each Purchased Share by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the bank account of the Issuer. The aggregate cash amount equal to the product of (i) the Per Share Purchase Price and (ii) the number of Purchased Shares, shall be referred to in this Agreement as the “ Purchase Price ”. 2. Subscription Closing . (a) The closing of the Transaction (the “ Subscription Closing ”) shall take place on the Subscription Closing Date via electronic exchange of documents and signatures simultaneously with the Closing. (b) Deliverables . At the Subscription Closing, (i) the Issuer shall: (A) cause the Purchased Shares to be delivered to account(s) specified by the Subscriber to the Issuer in writing; (B) make a book entry in the books and records of the Issuer reflecting the Purchased Shares issued to the Subscriber or its designee(s) in accordance with this Agreement; (C) deliver to the Subscriber a file stamped copy of the Certificate of Designations from the Delaware Secretary of State with an effective time no later than the Subscription Closing; and (D) deliver to the Subscriber and InsuranceCo the Certificate of Designations and the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by the Issuer. (ii) the Subscriber shall: (A) pay or cause to be paid to the Issuer the Purchase Price in immediately available funds by wire transfer to an account specified by the Issuer to the Subscriber in writing; and (B) deliver to the Issuer and InsuranceCo the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by the Subscriber. (iii) InsuranceCo shall deliver to the Subscriber and the Issuer the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by InsuranceCo. 3. Use of Proceeds . In accordance with the terms and conditions of the Equity Commitment Letter, the Issuer will use the proceeds from the Equity Commitment solely for the Issuer Payment Obligations. - 2 - 4. Representations and Warranties . (a) Representations and Warranties of the Issuer . The Issuer represents and warrants to the Subscriber, as set forth below, except (x) as set forth in the Issuer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025 (but not in documents filed as exhibits thereto or documents incorporated by reference therein) filed with the SEC on February 19, 2026 but excluding any “risk factor” disclosure or any other forward-looking disclosures contained in such reports under the headings “Risk Factors” or “Cautionary Note” or any similar sections or (y) as set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by the Issuer to the Subscriber and InsuranceCo on the date of this Agreement (the “ Issuer Disclosure Letter ”): (i) Organization and Qualification. The Issuer and each of the Issuer Subsidiaries is duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation or other form of entity, where applicable, in good standing under the Laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization, with the requisite power and authority to own, operate or manage its properties and conduct its business as currently conducted, except to the extent the failure of such Subsidiary to be in good standing (to the extent the concept of good standing is applicable in its jurisdiction of organization) would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Issuer and each of the Issuer Subsidiaries has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other form of entity for the transaction of business and, where applicable, is in good standing under the Laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns, manages, operates or leases properties or conducts business so as to require such qualification, except to the extent the failure to be so qualified or, where applicable, be in good standing would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (ii) Corporate Power and Authority . The Issuer has the requisite power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder. The Issuer has taken all necessary corporate action required for the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement. (iii) Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Issuer and, assuming due and valid execution and delivery by the Subscriber and InsuranceCo, constitutes its valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at Law or in equity). (iv) Authorized Capital Stock. As of the date of this Agreement, the authorized capital stock of the Issuer consists of 150,000,000 shares of common stock and 50,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The issued and outstanding capital stock of the Issuer and the shares of common stock available for grant pursuant to The Howard Hughes Corporation 2010 Amended and Restated Incentive Plan and The Howard Hughes Corporation 2025 Equity Incentive Plan as of May 28, 2026 is set forth on Section 4(a)(iv) of the Issuer Disclosure Letter. From December 31, 2025 to the date of this Agreement, other than in connection with the issuance of shares of common stock pursuant to the exercise of options outstanding as of December 31, 2025, there has been no change in the number of outstanding shares of capital stock of the Issuer or the number of outstanding Issuer Equity Securities (as defined below). From December 31, 2025 until the date of this Agreement other than as specified in the first sentence of this paragraph, there was not outstanding, and there was not reserved for issuance, any (A) share of capital stock or other voting securities of the Issuer or its Subsidiaries; (B) security of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries; (C) option or other right to acquire from the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries, or obligation of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries to issue, any shares of capital stock, voting securities or security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for shares of capital stock or voting securities of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries, as the case may be; or (D) equity equivalent interest in the ownership or earnings of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries or other similar right, in each case, to which the Issuer or an Issuer Subsidiary is a party (the items in clauses (A) through (D) collectively, “ Issuer Equity Securities ”). Except pursuant to any agreement in effect between the Issuer and the Subscriber’s Affiliates, (x) there is no outstanding obligation of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Issuer Equity Security and (y) there is no stockholder agreement, voting trust or other agreement or understanding to which the Issuer is a party or by which the Issuer is bound relating to the voting, purchase, transfer or registration of any shares of capital stock of the Issuer or preemptive rights with respect thereto. - 3 - (v) Issuance. The issuance of the Purchased Shares has been duly and validly authorized. When the Purchased Shares are issued and delivered in accordance with the terms of this Agreement against payment therefor, the Purchased Shares shall be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable and free and clear of all taxes, Liens, pre-emptive rights, rights of first refusal and subscription rights, other than rights and restrictions under this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, the Voting Proxy Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and applicable state and federal securities Laws. (vi) No Conflict. The execution and delivery by the Issuer of this Agreement, the performance by the Issuer of its respective obligations under this Agreement and compliance by the Issuer with all of the provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the Transaction, (x) shall not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the acceleration of, or the creation of any Lien under, or give rise to any termination right under, any Contract to which the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their material assets are subject or encumbered, (y) shall not result in any violation or breach of any terms, conditions or provisions of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of the Issuer, or the comparable organizational documents of the Issuer’s Subsidiaries, and (z) shall not conflict with or result in any violation or breach of, or any termination or impairment of any rights under, any statute or any license, authorization, injunction, judgment, order, decree, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, except, in the case of each of clauses (x) and (z) above, for any such conflict, breach, acceleration, Lien, termination, impairment, failure to comply, default or violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (vii) Consents and Approvals. No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties is required for (A) the issuance, sale and delivery of the Purchased Shares and (B) the execution and delivery by the Issuer of this Agreement and performance of and compliance by the Issuer with all of the provisions hereof and the consummation of the Transaction, except filings required under, and compliance with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. (viii) Issuer Reports . (A) The Issuer has filed with or otherwise furnished to the SEC all material forms, reports, schedules, statements and other documents required to be filed or furnished by it under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act since December 31, 2022 (such documents, as supplemented or amended since the time of filing, and together with all information incorporated by reference therein, the “ Issuer SEC Reports ”). No Issuer Subsidiary is required to file with the SEC any such forms, reports, schedules, statements or other documents pursuant to Section 13 or 15 of the Exchange Act. As of their respective effective dates (in the case of Issuer SEC Reports that are registration statements filed pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act) and as of their respective filing dates (in the case of all other Issuer SEC Reports), except as and to the extent modified, amended, restated, corrected, updated or superseded by any subsequent Issuer SEC Report filed and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement, the Issuer SEC Reports (i) complied in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder applicable to such Issuer SEC Reports, and (ii) did not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. - 4 - (B) The Issuer maintains a system of “internal controls over financial reporting” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that provides reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of the Issuer’s financial reporting and the preparation of the Issuer’s financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP and that includes policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the Issuer, (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP, and that receipts and expenditures of the Issuer are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Issuer, and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Issuer’s assets that could have a material effect on the Issuer’s financial statements. (C) The Issuer maintains a system of “disclosure controls and procedures” (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that is reasonably designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and that information relating to the Issuer is accumulated and communicated to the Issuer’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure and to make the certifications of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer of the Issuer required under the Exchange Act with respect to such reports. (D) Since May 5, 2025, the Issuer has not received any oral or written notification of a “material weakness” in the Issuer’s internal controls over financial reporting. The term “material weakness” shall have the meaning assigned to it in the Statements of Auditing Standard 115, as in effect on the date hereof. (E) Except as and to the extent modified, amended, restated, corrected, updated or superseded by any subsequent Issuer SEC Report filed and publicly available prior to the date of this Agreement, the audited consolidated financial statements and the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements (including any related notes) included in the Issuer SEC Reports fairly present in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Issuer and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for the periods set forth therein (subject, in the case of financial statements for quarterly periods, to normal year-end adjustments) and were prepared in conformity with GAAP consistently applied during the periods involved (except as otherwise disclosed in the notes thereto). - 5 - (ix) No Undisclosed Liabilities . None of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries has any material liabilities (whether absolute, accrued, contingent or otherwise) required to be reflected or reserved against on a consolidated balance sheet of the Issuer prepared in accordance with GAAP, except for liabilities (i) included in the Issuer’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2025, (ii) incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since the date of such balance sheet, and (iii) incurred in the ordinary course of performing this Agreement. (x) No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2025, there has not occurred any event, fact or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually, or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (xi) No Violation or Default; Licenses and Permits. The Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries (A) are in compliance with all Laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, judgments and decrees of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, and (B) have not received written notice of any alleged material violation of any of the foregoing except, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B) above, for any such failure to comply, default or violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries holds all material licenses, franchises, permits, certificates of occupancy, consents, registrations, certificates and other governmental and regulatory permits, authorizations and approvals required for the operation of the business as currently conducted by it and for the ownership, lease or operation of its material assets except, in each case, where the failure to possess or make the same would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (xii) Legal Proceedings. There are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, threatened against the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries which, individually, if determined adversely to the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (xiii) Investment Company Act. The Issuer is not, and, after giving effect to the Transaction and the application of the proceeds thereof, shall not be required to register as an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act, and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. (xiv) Compliance with Environmental Laws. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (A) each of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries is and has been in compliance with and each of the Issuer Properties is and has been maintained in compliance with, any and all applicable federal, state, local and foreign Laws relating to the protection of the environment or natural resources, human health and safety as such relates to the environment, or the presence, handling, or release of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “ Environmental Laws ”), which compliance includes obtaining, maintaining and complying with all permits, licenses or other approvals required under Environmental Laws to conduct operations as presently conducted, and no action is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, threatened that seeks to repeal, modify, amend, revoke, limit, deny renewal of, or otherwise appeal or challenge any such permits, licenses or other approvals, (B) none of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries have received any written notice of, and none of the Issuer Properties have been the subject of any written notice received by the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries of, any actual or potential liability or violation for the presence, exposure to, investigation, remediation, arrangement for disposal, or release of any material classified, characterized or regulated as hazardous, toxic, pollutants, or contaminants under Environmental Laws, including petroleum products or byproducts, radioactive materials, asbestos-containing materials, radon, lead-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, mold, and hazardous building materials (collectively, “ Hazardous Materials ”), (C) none of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries are a party to or the subject of any pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, threatened, legal proceeding alleging any liability, responsibility, or violation under any Environmental Laws with respect to their past or present facilities or their respective operations, (D) none of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries have released Hazardous Materials on any real property in a manner that would reasonably be expected to result in an environmental claim or liability against the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries or Affiliates, (E) none of the Issuer Properties is the subject of any pending, or, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, threatened, legal proceeding alleging any liability, responsibility, or violation under any Environmental Laws and (F) to the Knowledge of the Issuer, there has been no release of Hazardous Materials on, from, under, or at any of the Issuer Properties that would reasonably be expected to result in an environmental claim or liability against the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries or Affiliates. - 6 - (xv) Issuer Benefit Plans . (A) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, each Issuer Benefit Plan is in compliance in design and operation in all material respects with all applicable provisions of ERISA and the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), and each Issuer Benefit Plan that is intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has received a favorable determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service with respect to its qualified status under Section 401(a) of the Code and its related trust’s exempt status under Section 501(a) of the Code and the Issuer is not aware of any circumstances likely to result in the loss of the qualification of any such plan under Section 401(a) of the Code. (B) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to each Issuer Benefit Plan that is subject to Title IV or Section 302 of ERISA or Section 412 or 4971 of the Code: (1) no Issuer Benefit Plan has failed to satisfy the minimum funding standard (within the meaning of Sections 412 and 430 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) applicable to such Issuer Benefit Plan, whether or not waived and no application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Issuer Benefit Plan has been submitted; (2) no reportable event within the meaning of Section 4043(c) of ERISA for which the thirty (30)-day notice requirement has not been waived has occurred; (3) no liability (other than for premiums to the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation (the “ PBGC ”)) under Title IV of ERISA has been or is expected to be incurred by the Issuer or any entity that is required to be aggregated with the Issuer pursuant to Section 414 of the Code; (4) the PBGC has not instituted proceedings to terminate any such plan or made any inquiry which would reasonably be expected to lead to termination of any such plan, and no condition exists that presents a risk that such proceedings will be instituted or which would constitute grounds under Section 4042 of ERISA for the termination of, or the appointment of a trustee to administer, any such plan; and (5) no Issuer Benefit Plan is, or is expected to be, in “at-risk” status (as defined in Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA or Section 430(i)(4) of the Code). (C) Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, with respect to each Issuer Benefit Plan maintained primarily for the benefit of current or former employees, officers or directors employed, or otherwise engaged, outside the United States (each, an “ Issuer Foreign Plan ”), excluding any Issuer Foreign Plans that are statutorily required, government sponsored or not otherwise sponsored, maintained or controlled by the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries: (1) (x) all employer and employee contributions required by Law or by the terms of the Issuer Foreign Plan have been made, and all liabilities of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries have been satisfied, or, in each case accrued, by the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and (y) the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries are in compliance with all requirements of applicable Law and the terms of such Issuer Foreign Plan; (2) as of the date hereof, the fair market value of the assets of each funded Issuer Foreign Plan, or the book reserve established for each Issuer Foreign Plan, together with any accrued contributions, is sufficient to procure or provide for the accrued benefit obligations with respect to all current and former participants in such Issuer Foreign Plan determined on an ongoing basis (rather than on a plan termination basis) according to the actuarial assumptions and valuations used to account for such obligations in accordance with applicable generally accepted accounting principles; and (3) as of the date hereof, the Issuer Foreign Plan has been registered as required and has been maintained in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities. - 7 - (xvi) Labor and Employment Matters. (A) Neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement or any labor union contract, nor are any employees of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries represented by a works council or a labor organization (other than any industry-wide or statutorily mandated agreement in non-U.S. jurisdictions); (B) to the Knowledge of the Issuer, as of the date hereof, there are no activities or proceedings by any labor union or labor organization to organize any employees of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries or to compel the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries to bargain with any labor union or labor organization; and (C) except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect, there is no pending or, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, threatened material labor strike, lock-out, walkout, work stoppage, slowdown, demonstration, leafleting, picketing, boycott, work-to-rule campaign, sit-in, sick-out, or similar form of organized labor disruption. (xvii) Insurance. The Issuer maintains for itself and the Issuer Subsidiaries insurance policies in those amounts and covering those risks, as in its judgment, are reasonable for the business and assets of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries. (xviii) No Unlawful Payments. No action is pending or, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, is threatened against the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries, or any of their respective directors, officers, or employees resulting from any (A) use of corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity, (B) direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds, (C) violations of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or any other applicable local anti-bribery or anti-corruption Laws in any relevant jurisdictions or (D) other unlawful payment, except in any such case, as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (xix) No Broker’s Fees. None of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any Person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries for an investment banking fee, finder’s fee or like payment in respect of the sale of the Purchased Shares contemplated by this Agreement. None of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any Person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Subscriber for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee, investment banking fee or like payment in connection with the Transaction. - 8 - (xx) Real and Personal Property . (A) Except (x) for such breach of this Section 4(a)(xx)(A) as may be caused fully or substantially by the third-party member or partner in any Joint Venture, without the Knowledge or consent of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries or (y) as would not individually or in the aggregate be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Issuer or one of the Issuer Subsidiaries owns good and valid fee simple title or valid and enforceable leasehold interests (subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at Law or in equity)), as applicable, to each of the Issuer Properties, in each case, free and clear of Liens, mortgages or deeds of trust, claims against title, charges that are Liens or other encumbrances on title, rights of way, restrictive covenants, declarations or reservations of an interest in title (collectively, “ Encumbrances ”), except for the following (collectively, the “ Permitted Title Exceptions ”): (1) Encumbrances that result from any statutory or other Liens for Taxes or assessments that are not yet due or delinquent or the validity of which is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which a sufficient and appropriate reserve has been set aside for the full payment thereof; (2) any contracts, or other occupancy agreements to third parties for the occupation or use of portions of the Issuer Properties by such third parties in the ordinary course of the business of the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries; (3) Encumbrances imposed or promulgated by Law or any Governmental Entity, including zoning, entitlement and other land use and environmental regulations; (4) Encumbrances disclosed on existing title policies and current title insurance commitments or surveys made available to the Subscriber; (5) Encumbrances on the landlord’s fee interest at any Issuer Property where the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiary is the tenant under any ground lease; provided that neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries have received a notice indicating the intention of the landlord under such ground lease, or of any other Person, to (I) exercise a right to terminate such ground lease, evict the lessee or otherwise collect the sub-rents thereunder, or (II) take any other action that would be reasonably likely to result in a termination of such ground lease; (6) any cashiers’, landlords’, workers’, mechanics’, carriers’, workmen’s, repairmen’s and materialmen’s Liens and other similar Liens incurred in the ordinary course of business which (A) are being challenged in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which a sufficient and appropriate reserve has been set aside for the full payment thereof or (B) have been otherwise fully bonded and discharged of record or for which a sufficient and appropriate reserve has been set aside for the full payment thereof; and - 9 - (7) any other easements, rights-of-way, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), covenants, encroachments, protrusions and other similar charges or Encumbrances, and title limitations or title defects, if any, that (I) are customary for office, industrial, master planned communities and retail properties or (II) individually or in the aggregate, would not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries has received a written notice of a material default, beyond any applicable grace and cure periods, of or under any Permitted Title Exceptions, except (x) as may have been caused fully or substantially by the third-party member or partner in any Joint Venture, without the Knowledge or consent of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries, (y) where the Permitted Title Exceptions are in and of themselves evidence of default (such as mechanics’ Liens and recorded notices of default) or (z) as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided , however , that where the Issuer has otherwise represented and warranted to the Subscriber (including as set forth on the Issuer Disclosure Letter pursuant to such representations and warranties) with respect to the Issuer’s Knowledge of, the Issuer’s receipt of notice of or the existence of a default in connection with a particular category of Permitted Title Exceptions, such categories of Permitted Title Exceptions shall not be included in the representation set forth in this sentence. (B) With respect to each Issuer Ground Lease Property, to the Issuer’s Knowledge, neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries has received notice of material defaults (including, without limitation, payment defaults, but limited to those circumstances where such default may grant the landlord under such ground lease the right to terminate such ground lease, evict the lessee or otherwise collect the sub-rents thereunder) at such Issuer Ground Lease Property beyond any applicable grace and cure periods, except (x) as would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect and (y) as may be caused fully or substantially by the third-party member or partner in any Joint Venture, without the Knowledge or consent of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries. (C) Neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries is a party to any agreement relating to the property management (but not including any leasing, development, construction or brokerage agreements) of any of the Issuer Properties by a party other than Issuer or any wholly owned Issuer Subsidiaries, except (x) management agreements that may be terminated without cause or payment of a termination fee upon no more than sixty (60) days’ notice or (y) as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; - 10 - (D) Neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries have received a written notice of default (beyond any applicable grace or cure periods) in the (x) payment of interest, principal or other material amount due to the lender under any Issuer Mortgage Loan, whether as the primary obligor or as a guarantor thereof or (y) performance of any other material obligations under any Issuer Mortgage Loan, except, with respect solely to (y) above, which would not individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; (E) To the Knowledge of the Issuer, (1) neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries has received a written notice exercising an option, “buy-sell” right or other similar right to purchase an Issuer Property or any material portion thereof which has not previously closed, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect with respect to such Issuer Property and (2) no Issuer Property is subject to a purchase and sale agreement or any similar legally binding agreement to purchase such Issuer Property or any material portion thereof; and (F) The Issuer has conducted due inquiry with respect to the representations and warranties made in Section 4(a)(xx)(B) and Section 4(a)(xx)(E) . (xxi) Tax Matters . (A) Except in cases where the failure of any of the following to be true would not result in a Material Adverse Effect: (1) the Issuer and each of the Issuer Subsidiaries have filed all Tax Returns required to be filed by applicable Law prior to the date hereof (or have obtained extensions therefor); (2) to the Knowledge of the Issuer, all such Tax Returns were true, complete and correct in all respects and filed on a timely basis (taking into account any applicable extensions); (3) the Issuer and each of the Issuer Subsidiaries have paid all amounts of Taxes that are due, claimed or assessed by any taxing authority to be due for the periods covered by such Tax Returns, other than any Taxes for which adequate reserves (“ Adequate Reserves ”) have been established in accordance with GAAP; and (4) all adjustments of federal U.S. Tax liability of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries resulting from completed audits or examinations have been reported to appropriate state and local taxing authorities and all resulting Taxes payable to state and local taxing authorities have been paid. “ Taxes ” means any U.S. federal, state, local, or foreign income, gross receipts, license, payroll, employment, excise, severance, stamp, occupation, premium, windfall profits, environmental (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), customs duties, capital stock, franchise, profits, withholding, social security (or similar), unemployment, disability, real property, personal property, sales, use, transfer, registration, value added, alternative or add-on minimum, estimated, or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, penalty, or addition thereto, whether disputed or not. (B) Each Issuer Subsidiary that is a partnership, joint venture, or limited liability company has been since its formation treated for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a partnership or disregarded entity, as the case may be, and not as a corporation or an association taxable as a corporation, except where failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect; - 11 - (C) Except where the failure to be true would not have a Material Adverse Effect, the Issuer and each of the Issuer Subsidiaries have (1) complied in all respects with all applicable Laws, rules, and regulations relating to the payment and withholding of Taxes (including withholding and reporting requirements under sections 1441 through 1464, 3401 through 3406, 6041 and 6049 of the Code and similar provisions under any other Laws) and (2) within the time and in the manner prescribed by Law, withheld from employee wages and paid to the proper Governmental Entities all amounts required to be withheld and paid over. (D) Except where the failure to be true would not have a Material Adverse Effect, no audits or other administrative proceedings or court proceedings are presently pending or to the Knowledge of the Issuer threatened with regard to any Taxes or Tax Returns of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries, other than any audit or administrative or court proceeding that is not reasonably expected to result in a material Tax liability to the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries. (E) The Issuer has made available to the Subscriber complete and accurate copies of all material Tax Returns requested by the Subscriber and filed by or on behalf of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries for all taxable years ending on or prior to the date hereof and for which the statute of limitations has not expired. (F) There are no Tax Protection Agreements except for those the breach of which would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Issuer nor any Subsidiary has any liability for Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of any state, local or foreign Law), or as a transferee or successor (by contract or otherwise), other than (1) to an Issuer Subsidiary or (2) where any such liability would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (xxii) Material Contracts . Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, each Material Contract is valid and binding on the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries, as applicable, and, to the Knowledge of the Issuer, on each other Person party thereto, and is in full force and effect. Each of the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries has performed, in all material respects, all obligations required to be performed by it under each Material Contract, except, in each case, as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Issuer nor any of the Issuer Subsidiaries is in breach or default of any Material Contract, except, in each case, as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. To the Knowledge of the Issuer, no party to any Material Contract has given written notice of any action to terminate, cancel, rescind or procure a judicial reformation of such Material Contract or any material provision thereof, which termination, cancellation, rescission or reformation would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. For the avoidance of doubt, Material Contracts do not include intercompany contracts. (xxiii) Waiver of Section 203. The Board has effectively and validly waived the applicability of Section 203 of the Delaware General Corporation Law to the Subscriber such that the Subscriber may acquire the Purchased Shares without being subject to Section 203’s restrictions on business combinations. - 12 - (xxiv) Section 16(b) of Exchange Act. The Board has pre-approved the Transaction and all direct or indirect transactions related thereto between or among William A. Ackman, Ryan Israel, the Subscriber, InsuranceCo and the Issuer and/or any of their respective Affiliates, and the Transaction and such other transactions are exempt from Section 16(b) of the Exchange Act by virtue of Rule 16b-3 thereunder. (xxv) No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties made by the Issuer in this Section 4(a) , neither the Issuer nor any other Person makes any express or implied representation or warranty in this Agreement with respect to the Issuer or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to the Subscriber or any other members of the Subscriber Group or their respective representatives of any documentation, forecast or other information with respect to any one or more of the foregoing. (b) Representations and Warranties of the Subscriber . The Subscriber represents and warrants to the Issuer and InsuranceCo that: (i) Organization . The Subscriber is duly organized and is validly existing and, where applicable, in good standing under the Laws of its jurisdiction of organization, with the requisite power and authority to undertake and effectuate the Transaction. The Subscriber has been duly qualified for the transaction of business and, where applicable, is in good standing under the Laws of each other jurisdiction in which it operates so as to require such qualification, except where the failure to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing would not, individually or in the aggregate, have or be reasonably expected to materially delay or prevent the consummation of the Transaction. (ii) Power and Authority . The Subscriber has the requisite power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and has taken all necessary action required for the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement. (iii) Execution and Delivery . This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Subscriber, and, assuming due and valid execution and delivery by the Issuer and InsuranceCo, constitutes its valid and binding obligation, enforceable against the Subscriber in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at Law or in equity). (iv) No Conflict . The execution and delivery of this Agreement and the performance by the Subscriber of its obligations hereunder and compliance by the Subscriber with all of the provisions hereof and the consummation of the Transaction (i) shall not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the acceleration of, or the creation of any Lien under, or give rise to any termination right under, any material contract to which the Subscriber is a party, (ii) shall not result in any violation or breach of any provisions of the organizational documents of the Subscriber and (iii) shall not conflict with or result in any violation of, or any termination or material impairment of any rights under, any statute or any license, authorization, injunction, judgment, order, decree, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over the Subscriber or the Subscriber’s properties or assets, except with respect to each of (i), (ii) and (iii), such conflicts, violations or defaults as would not be reasonably expected to have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Subscriber to consummate the Transaction. - 13 - (v) Consents and Approvals . No consent, approval, order, authorization, registration or qualification of or with any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over the Subscriber is required in connection with the execution and delivery by the Subscriber of this Agreement or the consummation of the Transaction, except such consents, approvals, orders, authorizations, registration or qualification as would not reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Subscriber to perform its obligations under this Agreement. (vi) Compliance with Laws . The Subscriber is in compliance with all Laws applicable to Subscriber, except, in each case, for such non-compliance as would not reasonably be expected to materially and adversely affect the ability of the Subscriber to perform its obligations under this Agreement. (vii) Legal Proceedings . There are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the knowledge of the Subscriber, threatened against the Subscriber which, individually or in the aggregate, if determined adversely to the Subscriber, would materially and adversely affect the ability of Subscriber to perform its obligations under this Agreement. (viii) No Broker’s Fees . The Subscriber is not party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any Person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Issuer for an investment banking fee, commission, finder’s fee or like payment in connection with the Transaction. (ix) Sophistication . The Subscriber is an “accredited investor” within the meaning of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act. The Subscriber has such sufficient knowledge and experience in financial and business matters as to be capable of evaluating the merits and risks of its investment in the Purchased Shares and is able to bear any economic risks associated with such investment, including a complete loss of its investment in the Purchased Shares. (x) Subscriber Intent . The Subscriber is acquiring the Purchased Shares not with a view to or for distributing or reselling such Purchased Shares or any part thereof, without prejudice, however, to the Subscriber’s right, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, at all times to sell or otherwise dispose of all or any part of such Purchased Shares pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act or under an exemption from such registration and in compliance with applicable federal and state securities Laws. (xi) Reliance on Exemptions . The Subscriber understands that the Purchased Shares are being offered and sold to the Subscriber in reliance upon specific exemptions from the registration requirements of United States federal and state securities Laws. (xii) Legends . The Subscriber understands that the Purchased Shares, if certificated, may be notated with one or all of the following legend or any legend required by the securities laws of any state to the extent such laws are applicable to the Purchased Shares represented by the certificate, instrument, or book entry so legended: “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND CANNOT BE OFFERED, SOLD, OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED IN THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION OR THE AVAILABILITY OF AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, AND REGULATIONS PROMULGATED THEREUNDER AND APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS. IN ADDITION, THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED HEREBY MAY BE TRANSFERRED ONLY IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE TERMS OF AN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE COMPANY AND THE SECURITYHOLDER, A COPY OF WHICH IS ON FILE WITH THE SECRETARY OF THE COMPANY.” - 14 - (xiii) Financial Capability . The Subscriber has available funds to satisfy its obligations under this Agreement, including without limitation the payment of the Purchase Price. (xiv) No Other Representations or Warranties . Except for the representations and warranties made by Subscriber in this Section 4(b) , neither the Subscriber nor any other Person on behalf of the Subscriber makes any express or implied representation or warranty in this Agreement with respect to the Subscriber or its respective business, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure of any documentation, forecast or other information with respect to any one or more of the foregoing. (xv) Acknowledgment . The Subscriber acknowledges that (a) neither the Issuer nor any Person on behalf of the Issuer is making any representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, beyond those expressly given by the Issuer in Section 4(a) ; (b) neither InsuranceCo nor any Person on behalf of InsuranceCo is making any representations or warranties whatsoever, express or implied, beyond those expressly given by InsuranceCo in Section 4(c) ; and (c) the Subscriber has not been induced by, or relied upon, any representations, warranties or statements (written or oral), whether express or implied, made by any Person, that are not expressly set forth in Section 4(a) and Section 4(c) . Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, except with respect to the representations and warranties contained in Section 4(a) and Section 4(c) , the Subscriber acknowledges that no representations or warranties are made with respect to any projections, forecasts, estimates, budgets, plans or prospect information that may have been made available to the Subscriber or any of its representatives. (c) Representations and Warranties of InsuranceCo . InsuranceCo represents and warrants to, and agrees with, the Issuer and Subscriber below, except as set forth in the disclosure schedule delivered by InsuranceCo to the Issuer and the Subscriber on the date of this Agreement (the “ InsuranceCo Disclosure Letter ”): (i) Organization and Qualification. InsuranceCo and each of its direct and indirect Subsidiaries is duly organized and is validly existing as a corporation or other form of entity, where applicable, in good standing under the Laws of their respective jurisdictions of organization, with the requisite power and authority to own, operate or manage its properties and conduct its business as currently conducted. InsuranceCo and each of its Subsidiaries has been duly qualified as a foreign corporation or other form of entity for the transaction of business and, where applicable, is in good standing under the Laws of each other jurisdiction in which it owns, manages, operates or leases properties or conducts business so as to require such qualification. (ii) Corporate Power and Authority . InsuranceCo has the requisite power and authority to enter into, execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder. InsuranceCo has taken all necessary corporate action required for the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by it of this Agreement. (iii) Execution and Delivery; Enforceability. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by InsuranceCo and, assuming due and valid execution and delivery by the Issuer and the Subscriber, constitutes its valid and binding obligation, enforceable against InsuranceCo in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by general principles of equity, including principles of commercial reasonableness, good faith and fair dealing (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding at Law or in equity). - 15 - (iv) Ownership. As of the date of this Agreement, Issuer is the sole member of InsuranceCo. As of the date of this Agreement, other than the interests held by Issuer, there is not outstanding, and there is not reserved for issuance, any (A) unit, share of capital stock or other voting securities of InsuranceCo; (B) security of Issuer, InsuranceCo or any of their Affiliates convertible into or exchangeable or exercisable for units, shares of capital stock or voting securities of InsuranceCo or its Subsidiaries; (C) option or other right to acquire from Issuer, InsuranceCo or any of their Affiliates or obligation of Issuer, InsuranceCo or any of their Affiliates to issue, any units, shares of capital stock, voting securities or security convertible into or exercisable or exchangeable for units, shares of capital stock or voting securities of InsuranceCo or its Subsidiaries, as the case may be; or (D) equity equivalent interest in the ownership or earnings of InsuranceCo or its Subsidiaries or other similar right, in each case to which Issuer, InsuranceCo or any of their Affiliates is a party (the items in clauses (A) through (D) collectively, “ InsuranceCo Equity Securities ”). There is no outstanding obligation of InsuranceCo to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any InsuranceCo Equity Security and there is no unitholder agreement, voting trust or other agreement or understanding to which InsuranceCo is a party or by which InsuranceCo is bound relating to the voting, purchase, transfer or registration of any shares of units or other securities of InsuranceCo or preemptive rights with respect thereto. (v) No Conflict. The execution and delivery by InsuranceCo of this Agreement, the performance by InsuranceCo of its respective obligations under this Agreement and compliance by InsuranceCo with all of the provisions hereof and thereof and the consummation of the Transaction, (x) shall not conflict with, or result in a breach or violation of, any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the acceleration of, or the creation of any Lien under, or give rise to any termination right under, any Contract to which InsuranceCo or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, any of InsuranceCo’s Subsidiaries is a party or by which any of their material assets are subject or encumbered, (y) shall not result in any violation or breach of any terms, conditions or provisions of the certificate of incorporation or bylaws of InsuranceCo, or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, the comparable organizational documents of InsuranceCo’s Subsidiaries, and (z) shall not conflict with or result in any violation or breach of, or any termination or impairment of any rights under, any statute or any license, authorization, injunction, judgment, order, decree, rule or regulation of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over InsuranceCo or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties or assets, except, in the case of each of clauses (x) and (z) above, for any such conflict, breach, acceleration, Lien, termination, impairment, failure to comply, default or violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (vi) Consents and Approvals. No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any Governmental Entity having jurisdiction over InsuranceCo or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties is required for (A) the issuance, sale and delivery of the Purchased Shares and (B) the execution and delivery by InsuranceCo of this Agreement and performance of and compliance by InsuranceCo with all of the provisions hereof and the consummation of the Transaction, except filings required under, and compliance with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder and the Securities Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. (vii) No Material Adverse Effect. Since December 31, 2025, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, there has not occurred any event, fact or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually, or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (viii) No Violation or Default; Licenses and Permits. InsuranceCo and, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, its Subsidiaries (A) are in compliance with all Laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations, orders, judgments and decrees of any court or governmental agency or body having jurisdiction over InsuranceCo or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their respective properties, and (B) have not received written notice of any alleged material violation of any of the foregoing except, in the case of each of clauses (A) and (B) above, for any such failure to comply, default or violation that would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each of InsuranceCo and, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, its Subsidiaries holds all material licenses, franchises, permits, certificates of occupancy, consents, registrations, certificates and other governmental and regulatory permits, authorizations and approvals required for the operation of the business as currently conducted by it and for the ownership, lease or operation of its material assets except, in each case, where the failure to possess or make the same would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. - 16 - (ix) Legal Proceedings. There are no legal, governmental or regulatory investigations, actions, suits or proceedings pending or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, threatened against InsuranceCo or any of its Subsidiaries which, individually, if determined adversely to InsuranceCo or any of its Subsidiaries, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. (x) Investment Company Act. InsuranceCo is not, and, after giving effect to the Transaction and the application of the proceeds thereof, shall not be required to register as an “investment company” or an entity “controlled” by an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder. (xi) Insurance. InsuranceCo maintains for itself and, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, its Subsidiaries insurance policies in those amounts and covering those risks, as in its judgment, are reasonable for the business and assets of InsuranceCo and its Subsidiaries. (xii) No Unlawful Payments. No action is pending or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, is threatened against InsuranceCo or, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, any of its Subsidiaries or Affiliates, or any of their respective directors, officers, or employees resulting from any (A) use of corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity, (B) direct or indirect unlawful payment to any foreign or domestic government official or employee from corporate funds, (C) violations of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or any other applicable local anti-bribery or anti-corruption Laws in any relevant jurisdictions or (D) other unlawful payment, except in any such case, as would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. (xiii) No Broker’s Fees. Neither InsuranceCo nor, to the Knowledge of InsuranceCo, any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any Person that would give rise to a valid claim against InsuranceCo or any of its Subsidiaries for an investment banking fee, finder’s fee or like payment in respect of the sale of the Purchased Shares contemplated by this Agreement. Neither InsuranceCo nor any of its Subsidiaries is a party to any contract, agreement or understanding with any Person that would give rise to a valid claim against the Subscriber for a brokerage commission, finder’s fee, investment banking fee or like payment in connection with the Transaction. (d) No Other Representations or Warranties. Except for the representations and warranties made by InsuranceCo in this Section 4(c) , neither InsuranceCo nor any other Person makes any express or implied representation or warranty in this Agreement with respect to InsuranceCo or its Subsidiaries or their respective business, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to the Subscriber or any other members of the Subscriber Group or their respective representatives of any documentation, forecast or other information with respect to any one or more of the foregoing. - 17 - 5. Certain Covenants . (a) InsuranceCo Common Units . As promptly as practicable after the date hereof, InsuranceCo will amend, restate or otherwise modify its operating agreement, certificate of formation and any other governing documents to provide for the authorization, creation and issuance of membership units representing the membership interests in InsuranceCo (the “ InsuranceCo Common Units ”). Such amendment, restatement or modification shall (i) provide for the issuance of InsuranceCo Common Units to Issuer (which such InsuranceCo Common Units shall be the only outstanding membership units of InsuranceCo at such time) and (ii) establish a total number of authorized InsuranceCo Common Units sufficient to permit the full exchange of all outstanding Series A Preferred Stock into InsuranceCo Common Units in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Certificate of Designations. InsuranceCo shall deliver to Subscriber true, correct, and complete copies of all such amended governing documents promptly following the effectiveness of such amendment, restatement or modification. InsuranceCo shall reserve and keep available, free from preemptive rights, rights of first refusal, pledges or other similar rights, a sufficient number of InsuranceCo Common Units to permit the full exchange of all outstanding Series A Preferred Stock into InsuranceCo Common Units in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the Certificate of Designations. (b) Acknowledgement . (i) Each of the Issuer and InsuranceCo covenants and agrees that it shall not, directly or indirectly, through any subsidiary, Affiliate or other Person, take any action or enter into any transaction or series of related transactions that is intended to or is reasonably expected to contravene, circumvent, avoid or materially impair the rights, preferences or protections of Subscriber or any other holder(s) of the Series A Preferred Stock or the obligations of Issuer or InsuranceCo set forth in this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations or the Registration Rights Agreement. (ii) InsuranceCo hereby acknowledges and agrees to the rights and covenants related to the exchange of Series A Preferred Stock into InsuranceCo Common Units set forth in the Certificate of Designations, including in Sections 8, 9, 10 and 12 thereof. Consistent with terms and conditions herein and in the Certificate of Designations, each of Issuer, InsuranceCo and Subscriber shall, and shall cause each of their respective Subsidiaries to, and shall use reasonable best efforts to cause each of their respective Affiliates to, as applicable, promptly execute, acknowledge and deliver such instruments, certificates and other documents and take such other action as may reasonably be required in order to carry out any of the transactions set forth in the Certificate of Designations, including in Sections 8, 9, 10 and 12 thereof. (iii) If, pursuant to Section 10(c) of the Certificate of Designations, Issuer is obligated to repurchase an excess portion of the shares of the Series A Preferred Stock requested to be exchanged by a holder of such Series A Preferred Stock, InsuranceCo shall, and Issuer shall request and cause InsuranceCo to, in each case to the extent legally permissible, distribute or otherwise make available to the Issuer funds sufficient to enable the Issuer to satisfy its repurchase obligation under the Certificate of Designations when due. (c) Right of First Refusal . (i) For as long as Subscriber holds shares of the Series A Preferred Stock or InsuranceCo Equity Securities, including InsuranceCo Common Units, each of Issuer and InsuranceCo (each a “ ROFR Seller ”) hereby grants (and shall cause their Affiliates to similarly provide) to Subscriber a right of first refusal (the “ Right of First Refusal ”) with respect to any Proposed Secondary Sale of any InsuranceCo Equity Securities (including any instruments convertible into any InsuranceCo Equity Security). - 18 - (ii) Notice of Proposed Secondary Sale . Not less than thirty (30) days prior to any Proposed Secondary Sale to any third party, the applicable ROFR Seller, shall deliver written notice (the “ ROFR Notice ”) to the Subscriber setting forth in reasonable detail: (A) the identity of the proposed purchaser of the InsuranceCo Equity Securities to be included in the Proposed Secondary Sale (the “ ROFR Securities ”); (B) the purchase price (including form of consideration) (the “ ROFR Offered Terms ”); (C) any proposed transaction documentation with respect to the Proposed Secondary Sale; and (D) such other information as the applicable ROFR Seller determines is reasonably necessary for Subscriber to evaluate the Proposed Secondary Sale, provided that Subscriber shall have the right to reasonably request any additional information to evaluate the Proposed Secondary Sale, and the ROFR Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide responsive materials to such requests. (iii) Exercise of ROFR . The Subscriber shall have twenty (20) days following the receipt of the ROFR Notice (the “ Exercise Period ”) to elect, by written notice to the applicable ROFR Seller, to purchase any or all of the ROFR Securities on the same terms and conditions as set forth in the ROFR Offered Terms. If the Subscriber timely delivers such written notice of election, the parties shall be obligated to consummate the purchase and sale of the ROFR Securities in accordance with the ROFR Offered Terms within sixty (60) days following the end of the Exercise Period (or such longer time as may be required to obtain any necessary regulatory approvals or consents). (iv) Lapse of ROFR . If the Subscriber does not elect to exercise the Right of First Refusal within the Exercise Period, or if the Subscriber does not purchase all of the ROFR Securities, the applicable ROFR Seller shall be free to consummate the Proposed Secondary Sale on terms and conditions no more favorable to the proposed purchaser than those set forth in the ROFR Notice; provided that such Proposed Secondary Sale is consummated within ninety (90) days following the expiration of the Exercise Period. If such Proposed Secondary Sale is not consummated within such ninety (90)-day period, the ROFR Securities shall again become subject to the Right of First Refusal as set forth herein. (v) In the event the exercise of the Right of First Refusal would cause Subscriber to exceed the Ownership Cap (as defined in the Certificate of Designations), the Proposed Secondary Sale described in the ROFR Notice shall require the consent of a majority-in-interest of the holders of the Series A Preferred Stock. (vi) Specific Performance . The parties acknowledge that the Right of First Refusal is unique and that a breach of this Section 5(d) would cause irreparable harm for which monetary damages would be an inadequate remedy. Accordingly, the Subscriber shall be entitled to seek specific performance and injunctive or other equitable relief as a remedy for any such breach, without the requirement of posting a bond or other security, and Issuer agrees to take such actions as are reasonably necessary to cause any ROFR Seller and its Affiliates to comply with the terms hereof. - 19 - (vii) For the avoidance of doubt, any secondary sale of InsuranceCo Equity Securities (or any rights, options, warrants or other instruments convertible into, exchangeable for or otherwise exercisable for equity interests), or any transaction having substantially similar economic effect (including through joint ventures, structured financings, synthetic equity arrangements, or issuances by Subsidiaries or Affiliates), shall be deemed to be subject to the Right of First Refusal for purposes of this Section 5(d) . 6. Miscellaneous . (a) Notices . Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder will be in writing and will be deemed to have been duly given if delivered by prepaid first-class mail, by email or other means of electronic communication or by hand-delivery and addressed as follows: if to the Issuer, to: Howard Hughes Holdings Inc. 9950 Woodloch Forest Drive, Suite 1100 The Woodlands, Texas 77380 Attention: Joseph Valane Email: generalcounsel@howardhughes.com with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Jones Day 250 Vesey Street New York, New York 10281 Attention: Andrew M. Levine Email: amlevine@jonesday.com and to: Jones Day 1221 Peachtree Street N.E., Suite 400 Atlanta, Georgia 30361 Attention: Joel T. May Email: jtmay@jonesday.com if to the Subscriber, to: Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd. 787 Eleventh Avenue New York, New York 10019 Attention: Chief Legal Officer Email: legal@persq.com - 20 - with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to: Sullivan & Cromwell LLP 125 Broad Street New York, New York 10004 Attention: Scott D. Miller Ken Li Email: millersc@sullcrom.com liken@sullcrom.com if to InsuranceCo, to: Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC 9950 Woodloch Forest Drive, Suite 1100 The Woodlands, Texas 77380 Attention: Joseph Valane Email: generalcounsel@howardhughes.com (b) Confidentiality . Each Party shall keep confidential any and all non-public information, written or oral, obtained by it in connection with the negotiation, execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, or in connection with the Transaction (“ Confidential Information ”) and shall not use Confidential Information except in furtherance of its duties or performance of its obligations and exercise of its rights under this Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, or any other agreement among the Parties or disclose Confidential Information, in whole or in part, to any Person other than (i) to officers, directors, employees, agents, representatives and advisors of the Parties and their Affiliates who need to know such Confidential Information for the purpose of rendering services hereunder (“ Permitted Disclosure Parties ”), (ii) as required by law, rule, regulation or legal process to which the Party or any Person to whom disclosure is permitted hereunder or (iii) otherwise with the consent of the other Parties. Each Party agrees to inform each of their Permitted Disclosure Parties of the non-public nature of the Confidential Information. Nothing herein shall prevent the Parties from disclosing Confidential Information (A) upon the order of any court or administrative agency, (B) upon the request or demand of, or pursuant to any law or regulation to, any regulatory agency or authority, (C) to the extent reasonably required in connection with the exercise of any remedy hereunder or (D) to its legal counsel or independent auditors; provided , however , that with respect to clauses (A) and (B), it is agreed that, so long as not legally prohibited, the Party required to disclose will promptly provide the other Parties with written notice of such order, request or demand so that the other Parties may seek, at their sole expense, an appropriate protective order and/or waive compliance with the provisions of this Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, each Party shall not be required to provide notice or seek consent to disclose any Confidential Information in connection with a routine regulatory or self-regulatory examination or audit by, or blanket request from, a regulatory, self-regulatory or Governmental Entity that is not specifically targeted at the other Parties or this Agreement, or with respect to the filing of this Agreement or the Certificate of Designations with the SEC. If, failing the entry of a protective order or the receipt of a waiver hereunder, a Party is required to disclose Confidential Information, the Party may, without liability hereunder, disclose only that portion of such information that is legally required to be so disclosed; provided that the disclosing Party agrees to exercise its reasonable best efforts to obtain reliable assurance that confidential treatment will be accorded such information. Notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, each of the following shall be deemed to be excluded from provisions hereof: any Confidential Information that (x) is available to the public from a source other than the Parties or (y) is obtained by the Party from a third party which, to the best of the Party’s knowledge, does not constitute a breach by such third party of an obligation of confidence with respect to the Confidential Information disclosed. The provisions of this Section 6(b) shall survive the expiration or earlier termination of this Agreement for a period of one (1) year. - 21 - (c) Assignment . Neither this Agreement nor any of the rights, interests or obligations under this Agreement may be assigned or delegated by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties, provided that this Agreement shall be binding upon, shall inure to the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by the parties hereto and their successors and permitted assigns and the Subscriber may assign its rights in Section 5 to any Person to whom the Subscriber transfers any of its shares of the Series A Preferred Stock in accordance with the terms of the Certificate of Designations; provided further that, without the consent of the other parties, the Subscriber may assign its rights, interests and obligations under this Agreement to any Affiliate of the Subscriber provided that no such assignment to an Affiliate shall relieve the Subscriber of any of its obligations under this Agreement. (d) Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE. EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY AGREES THAT ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING SEEKING TO ENFORCE ANY PROVISION OF, OR BASED ON ANY MATTER ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH, THIS AGREEMENT (WHETHER BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES OR AGAINST ANY PARTY OR ANY OF ITS AFFILIATES) SHALL BE BROUGHT IN THE COURT OF CHANCERY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (OR IN THE EVENT, BUT ONLY IN THE EVENT, THAT SUCH COURT DOES NOT HAVE SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION OVER SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING, THE SUPERIOR COURT OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE (COMPLEX COMMERCIAL DIVISION) OR, IF SUBJECT MATTER JURISDICTION OVER THE ACTION OR PROCEEDING IS VESTED EXCLUSIVELY IN THE FEDERAL COURTS OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT FOR THE DISTRICT OF DELAWARE) AND EACH OF THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF, AND VENUE IN, SUCH COURTS AND WAIVES ANY OBJECTION BASED ON FORUM NON CONVENIENS. (e) Certain Remedies . The parties agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event that any provisions of this Agreement were not performed in accordance with their specific terms. It is accordingly agreed that each of the parties shall be entitled to an injunction or injunctions (without necessity of proving damages or posting a bond or other security) to prevent breaches of this Agreement, and to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement, in addition to any other applicable remedies at law or equity. (f) Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH PARTY ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT ANY CONTROVERSY THAT MAY ARISE UNDER THIS AGREEMENT IS LIKELY TO INVOLVE COMPLICATED AND DIFFICULT ISSUES AND, THEREFORE, EACH SUCH PARTY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY ACTIONS, SUITS, DEMAND LETTERS, JUDICIAL, ADMINISTRATIVE OR REGULATORY PROCEEDINGS, OR HEARINGS, NOTICES OF VIOLATION OR INVESTIGATIONS ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT. EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT CERTIFIES AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT (A) SUCH PARTY HAS CONSIDERED THE IMPLICATIONS OF THIS WAIVER AND (B) SUCH PARTY MAKES THIS WAIVER VOLUNTARILY. (g) Interpretation; Headings . The parties hereto have participated jointly in negotiating and drafting this Agreement. In the event that an ambiguity or a question of intent or interpretation arises, this Agreement shall be construed as if drafted jointly by the parties, and no presumption or burden of proof shall arise favoring or disfavoring any party by virtue of the authorship of any provision of this Agreement. The headings contained in this Agreement are for reference purposes only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, as used in this Agreement: (i) “or” shall mean “and/or”; (ii) “including” and its variants mean “including, without limitation” and its variants; (iii) words defined in the singular have the parallel meaning in the plural and vice versa; (iv) references to “written” or “in writing” include in visual electronic form; (v) words of one gender shall be construed to apply to each gender; and (vi) the term “Section” refers to the specified Section of this Agreement. - 22 - (h) Entire Agreement . This Agreement, the Certificate of Designations, the Equity Commitment Letter and the Registration Rights Agreement constitute the entire agreement of the parties and their Affiliates with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements, arrangements or understandings, whether written or oral, among the parties and their Affiliates with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement. (i) Severability . The provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed severable and the invalidity or unenforceability of any provision shall not affect the validity or enforceability of the other provisions hereof. If any provision of this Agreement, or the application thereof to any Person or entity or any circumstance, is found to be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, (a) a suitable and equitable provision shall be substituted therefor in order to carry out, so far as may be valid and enforceable, the intent and purpose of such invalid or unenforceable provision and (b) the remainder of this Agreement and the application of such provision to other Persons, entities or circumstances shall not be affected by such invalidity or unenforceability, nor shall such invalidity or unenforceability affect the validity or enforceability of such provision, or the application thereof, in any other jurisdiction. (j) Expenses . All costs and expenses, including fees and disbursements of counsel, financial advisers and accountants, incurred in connection with this Agreement and the Transaction shall be paid by the Person incurring such costs and expenses, provided that the Issuer shall bear all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Subscriber or any Affiliate thereof in connection with the Transaction, all of which shall be attributed to this Section ‎6(j) notwithstanding any other agreement between the Issuer and the Subscriber or any Affiliate thereof, up to a maximum of $4,500,000 (the “ Expense Cap ”); provided further, that this Section 6(j) shall have no impact on expenses incurred by the Subscriber or its Affiliates and reimbursable pursuant to other agreements between Subscriber or its Affiliates, on one hand, and Issuer or its Affiliates, on the other hand, in connection with the Acquisition as a series of transactions distinct from the Transaction (e.g., costs relating to the acquisition of Vantage Group Holdings Ltd. as opposed to costs relating to the purchase of Series A Preferred Stock). Notwithstanding the foregoing, expenses incurred by the Subscriber or any Affiliate thereof in connection with participating in or facilitating the Issuer’s or InsuranceCo’s regulatory filings shall not count towards the Expense Cap. (k) Waivers and Amendments of this Agreement . This Agreement may be amended, modified, superseded, cancelled, renewed or extended, and the terms and conditions of this Agreement may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the parties hereto or, in the case of a waiver, by the party hereto waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege pursuant to this Agreement. The rights and remedies provided pursuant to this Agreement are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies which any party otherwise may have at law or in equity. - 23 - (l) Investigations . The respective agreements, representations, warranties and other statements of the Issuer, the Subscriber and InsuranceCo, as set forth in this Agreement or made by or on behalf of them, respectively, pursuant to this Agreement, shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation (or any statement as to the results thereof) made by or on behalf of the Subscriber or any controlling Person of the Subscriber, or the Issuer, or any officer or director or controlling Person of the Issuer, or InsuranceCo, or any officer or director or controlling Person of InsuranceCo and shall survive delivery of and payment for the Purchased Shares. (m) Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement and shall become effective when counterparts have been signed by each of the parties and delivered to the other party (including via email or other electronic transmission), it being understood that each party need not sign the same counterpart. (n) Further Assurances . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions herein, each of the parties hereto agrees to use commercially reasonable efforts to take or cause to be taken all action, and to do or cause to be done, and to assist and cooperate with the other party in doing, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws or otherwise to consummate and make effective the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Within thirty (30) days after the date hereof, the Subscriber shall deliver to the Issuer and InsuranceCo a duly completed and signed applicable IRS Form W-8 from each of Subscriber and any designee(s) who are issued Purchased Shares in accordance with this Agreement. [ Signature page follows ] - 24 - IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement is executed as of the date first written above. HOWARD HUGHES HOLDINGS INC. By: Name: David O’Reilly Title: Chief Executive Officer PERSHING SQUARE HOLDINGS, LTD. By: Name: Rupert Morley Title: Director HOWARD HUGHES INSURANCE HOLDINGS, LLC By: Name: David O’Reilly Title: Chief Executive Officer [ Signature Page to Subscription Agreement ] Schedule 1 ISSUER KNOWLEDGE PARTIES 1. Carlos Olea 2. David O’Reilly 3. Joseph Valane Schedule 1 INSURANCECO KNOWLEDGE PARTIES 1. Carlos Olea 2. David O’Reilly 3. Joseph Valane Annex A “ Acquisition ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Adequate Reserves ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xx)(A) . “ Affiliate ” of any particular Person means any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such particular Person. For the purposes of this definition, “ control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership of voting securities, contract or otherwise. “ Agreement ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Preamble. “ Board ” means the board of directors of the Issuer. “ Certificate of Designations ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Closing ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Code ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xv)(A) . “ Confidential Information ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6(b) . “ Contract ” means any agreement, lease, license, evidence of indebtedness, mortgage, indenture, security agreement or other contract. “ Encumbrances ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xx)(A) . “ Environmental Laws ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xiv) . “ Equity Commitment ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Equity Commitment Letter ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. “ Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, all as the same may be amended and shall be in effect from time to time. “ Exchange Notice ” means “Exchange Notice” as defined in the Certificate of Designations. “ Exercise Period ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎5(c)(iii) . “ Expense Cap ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6(j) . “ GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. “ Governmental Entity ” means any (i) nation, region, state, province, county, city, town, village, district or other jurisdiction, (ii) federal, state, local, municipal, foreign or other government, (iii) governmental or quasi-governmental authority of any nature (including any governmental agency, branch, department, court or tribunal, or other entity), (iv) multinational organization or body or (v) body entitled to exercise any administrative, executive, judicial, legislative, police, regulatory or taxing authority or power of any nature or any other self-regulatory organizations. A- 1 “ Hazardous Materials ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xiv) . “ Indebtedness ” means, with respect to a Person without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person for the deferred purchase price of property (other than trade payables and accrued expenses incurred in the ordinary course of such Person’s business), (c) all obligations of such Person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, trust preferred shares, trust preferred units and other preference instruments, (d) all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such Person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (e) all obligations in respect of capital leases under GAAP of such Person, (f) all obligations of such Person, contingent or otherwise, as an account party or applicant under acceptance, letter of credit, surety bond or similar facilities, (g) the monetary obligations of a Person under (x) a so-called synthetic, off-balance sheet or tax retention lease, or (y) an agreement for the use or possession of property creating obligations that do not appear on the balance sheet of such Person but which, upon the insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person, would be characterized as the indebtedness of such Person (without regard to accounting treatment), (h) guaranties of such Person with respect to obligations of the type described in clauses (a) through (g) above, (i) all obligations of other Persons of the kind referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by any Lien on property owned by such Person, whether or not such Person has assumed or become liable for the payment of such obligation, (j) the net obligations of such Person in respect of hedge agreements and swaps and (k) any obligation that, in accordance with GAAP, would be required to be reflected as debt on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person. “ InsuranceCo ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Preamble. “ InsuranceCo Common Units ” means, as applicable at such time, either the membership interests or the common units of InsuranceCo. “ InsuranceCo Disclosure Letter ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4(c) . “ InsuranceCo Equity Securities ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4(c)(iv) . “ Investment Company Act ” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended. “ Issuer ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Preamble. “ Issuer Benefit Plan ” means each “employee benefit plan” within the meaning of Section 3(3) of ERISA and each other stock purchase, stock option, restricted stock, severance, retention, employment, consulting, change-of-control, collective bargaining, bonus, incentive, deferred compensation, employee stock purchase plan, employee loan, fringe benefit and other benefit plan, agreement, program, policy, commitment or other arrangement, whether or not subject to ERISA (including any related funding mechanism now in effect or required in the future), whether formal or informal, oral or written, in each case sponsored or maintained by the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries for the benefit of any past or present director, officer, employee, consultant or independent contractor of the Issuer or any of the Issuer Subsidiaries has any present or future right to benefits. “ Issuer Disclosure Letter ” has the meaning assigned in Section 4(a) . A- 2 “ Issuer Equity Securities ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4(a)(iv) . “ Issuer Foreign Plan ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 4(a)(xv)(C) . “ Issuer Ground Lease Property ” means any Issuer Property having a fair market value (in the reasonable determination of the Issuer) in excess of $25,000,000 which is leased by a Subsidiary of the Issuer as tenant pursuant to a ground lease. “ Issuer Mortgage Loans ” means all loans and other indebtedness secured by a mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or indemnity deed of trust in Issuer Property. “ Issuer Non-Controlling Property ” means an Issuer Property that is owned by a Joint Venture in which neither the Issuer nor any Issuer Subsidiary is a controlling entity. For purposes of this definition, the term “control” shall mean, possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership of voting securities, contract or otherwise; provided, however, that the rights of any Person to exercise Major Decision Rights under a Joint Venture shall not constitute or be deemed to constitute “control” for the purposes hereof. For purposes of this definition, the term “Major Decision Rights” shall mean, the right to, directly or indirectly, approve, consent to, veto or exercise a vote in connection with a Person’s voting or other decision-making authority in respect of the collective rights, options, elections or obligations of such Person under the governing documents of a Joint Venture. “ Issuer Payment Obligations ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Issuer Properties ” means, where context requires, all Issuer Properties collectively. “ Issuer Property ” means an individual material real property asset owned or leased (as lessee), directly or indirectly, in whole or in part, by the Issuer and/or any Issuer Subsidiary that is not an Issuer Non-Controlling Property and has a fair market value (in the reasonable determination of the Issuer) in excess of $25,000,000. “ Issuer SEC Reports ” has the meaning assigned thereto in ‎Section 4(a)(viii)(A) . “ Issuer Subsidiary ” means any Subsidiary of Issuer, other than InsuranceCo and InsuranceCo’s direct and indirect Subsidiaries. “ Joint Venture ” means a Subsidiary of the Issuer which is owned partly by another Subsidiary of the Issuer and partly by a third party. “ Knowledge ” of (x) the Issuer means the actual knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, of the individuals listed in Schedule 1 to this Agreement; (y) InsuranceCo means the actual knowledge, as of the date of this Agreement, of the individuals listed in Schedule 2 to this Agreement. “ Law ” means any statutes, laws (including common law), rules, ordinances, regulations, codes, orders, judgments, decisions, injunctions, writs, decrees, applicable to the Issuer, the Subscriber or any of their respective Affiliates, as applicable, or their respective properties or assets. “ Lien ” means, with respect to any property or asset, any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest, encumbrance or other adverse claim of any kind, charge, deed of trust, assignment, hypothecation, transfer restriction, adverse claim, option, right of first offer, right of first refusal, condition, conditional title agreement, title retention agreement, title defect (or similar irregularity), lease, sublease, license, easement, encroachment rights of way or other encumbrance or restriction of similar nature in respect of such property or asset. A- 3 “ Material Adverse Effect ” means any change, event or occurrence that: (i) has a material adverse effect on the business, results of operations or financial condition of the Issuer or InsuranceCo, as applicable, and its direct and indirect Subsidiaries taken as a whole, other than changes, events or occurrences arising out of, resulting from or attributable to: (1) any change, development, event or occurrence arising out of or relating to economic conditions generally or capital and financial markets generally, including (A) changes in interest or exchange rates and corresponding changes in the value of the investment assets of Issuer and its Subsidiaries resulting therefrom, and (B) the impact of increased tariffs and trade disruptions, (2) any change, development, event or occurrence affecting the industry in which the Issuer and its Subsidiaries operate, (3) changes in Law or regulation or in generally accepted accounting principles or in accounting standards, or changes in general legal, regulatory or political conditions applicable to the Issuer or InsuranceCo, as applicable; (4) the negotiation, execution, announcement or performance of any agreement between the Issuer and/or its Affiliates or InsuranceCo and/or its Affiliates, as applicable, on the one hand, and the Subscriber and/or its Affiliates, on the other hand, or the consummation of the Transaction contemplated hereby, including the impact thereof on relationships, contractual or otherwise, with tenants, customers, suppliers, distributors, partners or employees, or any litigation or claims arising from allegations of breach of fiduciary duty or violation of Law or otherwise, related to the execution or performance of this Agreement or the Transaction contemplated hereby; (5) acts of war, sabotage or terrorism, or any escalation or worsening of any such acts of war, sabotage or terrorism threatened or underway as of the date of this Agreement; (6) earthquakes, hurricanes, tornadoes or other natural disasters; (7) any action taken by the Issuer or the Issuer Subsidiaries or InsuranceCo or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, to comply with its obligations under any agreement between the Issuer and/or its Affiliates or InsuranceCo and/or its Affiliates, on the one hand, and the Subscriber and/or its Affiliates, on the other hand; or (8) in each case in and of itself, any decline in the market price, or change in trading volume, of the capital stock or debt securities of the Issuer or InsuranceCo, as applicable, or any direct or indirect Subsidiary thereof, or any failure to meet publicly announced or internal revenue or earnings projections, forecasts, estimates or guidance for any period, whether relating to financial performance or business metrics, including, without limitation, revenues, net operating incomes, cash flows or cash positions, it being further understood that any event, change, development, effect or occurrence giving rise to such decline in the trading price or trading volume of the capital stock or debt securities of the Issuer or InsuranceCo, as applicable, or such failure to meet internal projections or forecasts as described in this preceding clause (8), as the case may be, may be the cause of a Material Adverse Effect; A- 4 except, in the case of clauses (1) and (2), to the extent such changes or events have a disproportionate adverse effect on the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries or InsuranceCo and its Subsidiaries, as applicable, taken as a whole, as compared to other entities that engage in master planned communities development throughout the United States, or (ii) materially impairs the ability of the Issuer or InsuranceCo, as applicable to consummate the Transaction contemplated by this Agreement or perform its obligations hereunder or under the other agreements executed in connection with the Transaction. “ Material Contract ” means, with respect to the Issuer and the Issuer Subsidiaries, any: (i) Contract that would be considered a material contract pursuant to Item 601(b)(10) of Regulation S-K promulgated by the SEC, had the Issuer been the registrant referred to in such regulation; or (ii) Contract for capital expenditures, the future acquisition or construction of fixed assets or the future purchase of materials, supplies or equipment that provides for the payment by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries of more than $25,000,000 and is not terminable by the Issuer or any Issuer Subsidiary by notice of not more than sixty (60) days for a cost of less than $10,000,000. “ PBGC ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xv)(B) . “ Per Share Purchase Price ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 1 . “ Permitted Disclosure Parties ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 6(b) . “ Permitted Title Exceptions ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xx)(A) . “ Person ” means an individual, a group (including a “group” under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a Governmental Entity or any department, agency or political subdivision thereof. “ Proposed Secondary Sale ” means any direct or indirect sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, pledge, hypothecation, encumbrance, or other disposition of outstanding InsuranceCo Equity Securities (or any interest therein), whether by operation of law or otherwise, by a current holder (other than the Subscriber or its Affiliates) to any Person other than an Affiliate of Subscriber, Issuer or InsuranceCo. “ Purchase Agreement ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Purchase Price ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 1 . “ Purchased Shares ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 1 . “ Registration Rights Agreement ” means that Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among the Issuer, InsuranceCo and Subscriber, as set forth in Annex D hereto. “ Right of First Refusal ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 5(d)(i) . A- 5 “ ROFR Notice ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎5(d)(ii) . “ ROFR Offered Terms ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎5(d)(ii)(B) . “ ROFR Securities ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎5(d)(ii)(A) . “ SEC ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission. “ Securities Act ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Preamble. “ Series A Preferred Stock ” means the Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock of the Issuer, par value $0.01 per share, which shall include the Purchased Shares as well as any additional shares of Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock the Subscriber holds from time to time. “ Subscriber ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Preamble. “ Subscriber Group ” means the Subscriber, Pershing Square Capital Management, L.P. and their respective Affiliates, including the investment funds managed by one or more Affiliates of the Subscriber (for the avoidance of doubt, including as of the date hereof Pershing Square Inc., Pershing Square USA, Ltd., Pershing Square International, Ltd. and Pershing Square, L.P.). “ Subscription Closing ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section 2(a) . “ Subscription Closing Date ” means the date hereof. “ Subsidiary ” means, with respect to a Person, (i) a corporation a majority of whose capital stock with voting power, under ordinary circumstances, to elect a majority of the directors is at the time, directly or indirectly, owned by such Person, by a Subsidiary of such Person, or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, (ii) a partnership in which such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person is, at the date of determination, a general partner of such partnership, (iii) a limited liability company of which such Person, or a Subsidiary of such Person, is a managing member or (iv) any other Person (other than a corporation) in which such Person, a Subsidiary of such Person or such Person and one or more Subsidiaries of such Person, directly or indirectly, at the date of determination thereof, has (x) at least a majority ownership interest or (y) the power to elect or direct the election of a majority of the directors or other governing body of such Person. “ Tax Protection Agreements ” means any written agreement to which a Person or any of its Subsidiaries is a party pursuant to which in connection with the deferral of income Taxes of a holder of interests in the Person or any of its Subsidiaries, the Person or any such Subsidiary has agreed to (i) maintain a minimum level of Indebtedness or continue any particular Indebtedness, (ii) retain or not dispose of assets for a period of time that has not since expired, (iii) make or refrain from making Tax elections and/or (iv) only dispose of assets in a particular manner. “ Tax Return ” means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto, and including any amendment thereof, including, where permitted or required, combined or consolidated returns for any group of entities that include a Person or any of its Subsidiaries. “ Taxes ” has the meaning assigned thereto in Section ‎4(a)(xxi)(A) . A- 6 “ Tranche ” means “Tranche” as defined in the Certificate of Designations. “ Transaction ” has the meaning assigned thereto in the Recitals. “ Voting Proxy Agreement ” means the Voting Proxy Agreement, dated as of the date hereof set forth in Annex C hereto. A- 7 Annex B Certificate of Designations B- 1 Annex C Voting Proxy Agreement C- 1 Annex D Registration Rights Agreement D- 1 REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of June 4, 2026 (this “ Agreement ”), is entered into by and among Pershing Square Holdings, Ltd., a limited company organized under the laws of Guernsey (the “ Purchaser ”), Howard Hughes Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”) and Howard Hughes Insurance Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “ InsuranceCo ”). RECITALS WHEREAS, Purchaser has, pursuant to the terms of that certain Subscription Agreement, dated as of the date thereof, by and between the Purchaser, Company and InsuranceCo (the “ Subscription Agreement ”), agreed, among other things, to purchase one hundred forty thousand (140,000) shares of the Series A Non-Voting Exchangeable Perpetual Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share, of the Company (the “ Series A Preferred Stock ”); WHEREAS, the Series A Preferred Stock is, in specified circumstances, exchangeable into a number of common units of InsuranceCo (the “ InsuranceCo Common Units ”), subject to the terms and conditions of the Certificate of Designations of Series A Preferred Stock, dated as of the date hereof (the “ Certificate of Designations ”) and the Subscription Agreement (such exchange, the “ InsuranceCo Exchange ”); WHEREAS, the Company and the Purchaser desire to define certain registration rights with respect to the InsuranceCo Common Units and certain other securities on the terms and subject to the conditions herein set forth in order to assure that the InsuranceCo Common Units shall, following the InsuranceCo Exchange, be freely transferable by the Holder in accordance with applicable laws; and NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties hereby agree as follows: Section 1. DEFINITIONS As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the respective meanings set forth below: “ Affiliate ” of any particular Person shall mean any other Person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such particular Person. For the purposes of this definition, “ control ” shall mean the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct the management and policies of a Person whether through the ownership of voting securities, contract or otherwise; “ Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto; “ Business Day ” shall mean any day other than (i) a Saturday, (ii) a Sunday, or (iii) any day on which commercial banks in New York, New York are required or authorized to close by law or executive order; D- 2 “ Certificate of Designations ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto; “ Company ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto; “ Demand Notice ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(a) hereof; “ Exchange ” shall mean the New York Stock Exchange, the Nasdaq Stock Market or any successor to any of the foregoing. “ Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the SEC promulgated thereunder, all as the same may be amended and shall be in effect from time to time; “ FINRA ” shall mean the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority; “ Holder ” shall mean any holder of Series A Preferred Stock or Registrable Securities subject to this Agreement, solely in their capacity as such, including Permitted Assignees; “ Indemnified Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(c) hereof; “ Indemnifying Party ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(c) hereof; “ Initiating Holder(s) ” shall mean any Holder, with respect to the Registrable Securities as to which such Holder submits a Demand Notice pursuant to Section 2.1 hereof; “ InsuranceCo ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto; “ InsuranceCo Common Units ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto; “ InsuranceCo Exchange ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Recitals hereto; “ Issuer Free Writing Prospectus ” shall mean an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”, as defined in Rule 433 under the Securities Act, relating to an offer of Registrable Securities; “ Losses ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.7(a) hereof; “ Other Unitholders ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 2.1(c) hereof; “ Participating Holders ” shall mean Holders participating in the Registration relating to the Registrable Securities; “ Permitted Assignee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 3.5 hereto; “ Person ” shall mean an individual, a group (including a “group” under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act), a partnership, a corporation, a limited liability company, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization and a government or agency or political subdivision thereof; D- 3 “ Prospectus ” shall mean the prospectus (including any preliminary, final or summary prospectus) included in any Registration Statement, all amendments and supplements to such prospectus and all other material incorporated by reference in such prospectus; “ Purchasers ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preamble hereto; “ Qualifying Employee Unit ” shall mean (i) rights and options issued in the ordinary course of business under employee benefits plans of InsuranceCo or any predecessor or otherwise to executives in compensation arrangements approved by the Board of Directors of InsuranceCo or any predecessor and any securities issued after the date hereof upon exercise of such rights and options and options issued to employees of InsuranceCo or any predecessor as a result of adjustments to options in connection with the reorganization of InsuranceCo or any predecessor and (ii) restricted securities and restricted units issued after the date hereof in the ordinary course of business under employee benefit plans and securities issued after the date hereof in settlement of any such restricted units; “ Register ”, “ Registered ” and “ Registration ” shall mean a registration effected by preparing and (i) filing a Registration Statement in compliance with the Securities Act (and any post-effective amendments filed or required to be filed) and the declaration or ordering of effectiveness of such Registration Statement, or (ii) filing a Prospectus and/or prospectus supplement in respect of an appropriate effective Registration Statement; “ Registrable Securities ” shall mean: (i) any shares of InsuranceCo Common Units acquired or held by the Purchaser on or after the date of the InsuranceCo Exchange (whether or not acquired in connection with the Subscription Agreement or otherwise); (ii) (A) any securities of InsuranceCo or its Affiliates issued as a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for or in conversion, exercise or replacement of, any Registrable Securities described in clause (i) (the “ Initial Securities ”) or securities that may become Registrable Securities by virtue of clause (C); (B) any securities of InsuranceCo or its Affiliates offered wholly or partly in consideration of the Initial Securities or securities that may become Registrable Securities by virtue of clause (C) in any tender or exchange offer; or (C) any securities of InsuranceCo or its Affiliates issued as a dividend or other distribution with respect to, or in exchange for or in conversion, exercise or replacement of or offered wholly or partly in any tender or exchange offer in consideration of any Registrable Securities described in clause (A) or (B); and (iii) any Registrable Securities described in clause (i) or (ii) above acquired… |